methanol extract of dried leaves of momordica charantia linn ( cucurbitaceae ) was investigated for anxiolytic, antidepressant and anti-inflammatory activities in animal models. anxiolytic activity of methanol extract of dried leaves of momordica charantia linn was tested by elevated plus maze test and the results showed a significant anxiolytic effect comparable, with diazepam in all the teste...

To determine the effectiveness of the methanolic Momordica charantia seed extract dosage and depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) to develop a potential male contraceptive. Methods: The extract of M. charantia seeds is done every day for 8 weeks of 50 mg/100 kg body weight of rats. DMPA dose is 0.625 mg/100 g BW of rat intramuscularly and given once on the first day of treatment after the f...

Aims: To investigate seasonal variation in anti-diabetic and hypolipidemic activities of Momordica charantia fruits harvested at different seasons of the year, namely spring, summer, autumn and winter. Methodology: Air-dried and pulverized fruit samples were extracted by soaking in 70% methanol for 72h. The filtrate was concentrated using rotary evaporator. The yields of spring (MME), summer (J...

Background: Considering the increasing resistance of bacteria to antibiotics and the presence of antibacterial agents in plantsObjectives: the aim of this study was the antimicrobial and antibiofilm activity of Tecomella undulata and Momordica charantia ethanol and aceton leaf extract on antibiotic resistance Acinetobacter baumannii.Methods: The leaves of Tecomella undulata and Momo...

The crude enzyme fraction was isolated from the fresh unripe fruits of Momordica charantia Linn and screened for its amylolytic and lipolytic activity according to standard literatures. The results indicated that the crude enzyme fraction is having effective amylolytic and lipolytic activities. These enzymatic activitieis of the extract substantiate the validity of claims made in traditional sy...

Sulfated derivatives of polysaccharide from Momordica charantia L. (MCPS) with different degree of sulfation (DS) were synthesized by chlorosulfonic acid method with ionic liquids as solvent. Fourier transform infrared spectra and 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectra indicated that C-6 substitution was predominant in MCPS compared with the C-2 position. Compared with the native polysaccharide...

The inheritance of sex expression in cucumber (Cucumis sativus) and other cucurbits is well documented; however, the genetics of female sex (gynoecism) expression in bitter gourd (Momordica charantia) has not been described. Inheritance of gynoecism in bitter gourd was studied in a 100% gynoecious line (Gy263B). The F(2) and testcross segregation data revealed that gynoecism in Gy263B is under ...

Momordica charantia, commonly known as karela or bitter melon, is used as a vegetable in Chinese, Indian subcontinent. However, in Chinese traditional medicine, the plant is usually used as an antidiabetic agent. One of the active components is charantin. Aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS) were used for the purifying saponin because of their low cost. ATPS can reduce amount of organic solvent and...

Methanol extract of dried leaves of Momordica charantia Linn ( Cucurbitaceae ) was investigated for anxiolytic, antidepressant and anti-inflammatory activities in animal models. Anxiolytic activity of methanol extract of dried leaves of Momordica charantia Linn was tested by elevated plus maze test and the results showed a significant anxiolytic effect comparable, with diazepam in all the t...