The Turkish Straits Sea Area comprises the Istanbul, Canakkale Straits, and Marmara Sea. area is most essential natural waterway connecting continents of Asia Europe. However, as May 2021, it polluted with Mucilage which a slippery mass microorganisms mostly clustered together, covering large areas, mainly in locally Straits. Unicellular organisms release fatty acids from body under stressful e...

Hypersecretion of gastric acid damages the stomach lining, causing formation peptic ulcers. Mucilage from medicinal plants offers a relaxing and soothing effect to endodermal lining gut has antacid properties, which can protect mucosal acidity. This is first report aimed evaluate physicochemical characteristics, acid-neutralizing, cytotoxicity properties traditionally used aqueous mucilage Aspa...

Pollen transport by water-flow (hydrophily) is a typical, and almost exclusive, adaptation of plants to life in the marine environment. It is thought that, unlike terrestrial environments, animals are not involved in pollination in the sea. The male flowers of the tropical marine angiosperm Thalassia testudinum open-up and release pollen in mucilage at night when invertebrate fauna is active. H...

Extraction of RNA from Dioscorea is difficult because of rich mucilage and secondary metabolite content. High-quality RNA is required for RT-PCR and transcriptome analysis. Different protocols and common extraction kits were used for RNA extraction in Dioscorea, but the results were not satisfactory. A CTAB based protocol with lithium chloride precipitation yielded good quality RNA. The RNA iso...

UNLABELLED PREMISE OF THE STUDY Genetic studies of Cactaceae can at times be impeded by difficult sampling logistics and/or high mucilage content in tissues. Simplifying sampling and DNA isolation through the use of cactus spines has not previously been investigated. • METHODS AND RESULTS Several protocols for extracting DNA from spines were tested and modified to maximize yield, amplifica...

The nutritional, anti-nutritional and mucilage contents of flour of leaves of two vegetables Bombax costatum leaf (BCL) and Cissus populnea leaf (CPL) were investigated. Their protein (≈19.0 g/100g in BCL and ≈13.0 g/100g in CPL) and ash (≈6.0 g/100g in BCL and ≈11.0 g/100g in CPL) contents were significantly different at P < 0.05. Both leaves were rich in Ca (BCL, 102 ± 2.5 mg/100g; CPL, 113 ±...

Harmful phytoplankton species become dominant by increasing with the change of trophic conditions in aquatic environments that are under pressure many environmental problems such as pollution, overfishing, invasive species, and climate change. The overgrowth these harmful is often referred to algae growth or algal bloom, a result; high amount extracellular polymeric organic matter secreted from...

retarding the staling rate of baked goods is one of the most important issues which is of nutritional and economical importance. application of native plant and seed hydrocolloids and mucilages with medicinal and nutritional value is an economic solution to postpone the staling phenomenon. in this study the effect of different concentrations of basil seed mucilage (0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75 and 1% w/w...