نتایج جستجو برای: multi echelon inventory

تعداد نتایج: 516105  

Journal: :Computers & Industrial Engineering 2023

With today's rapidly changing supply chain environment, it is essential to include uncertainty in an explicit manner planning models. Therefore, we propose a stochastic model for tactical of the Crude Oil Supply Chain (COSC) under cost and demand uncertainties. The mathematical considers multi-echelon with multi-products multi-period horizon. It integrates inventory backorder penalties. A Sampl...

Journal: :Sustainability 2023

This paper focuses on optimizing the long- and short-term planning of perishable product supply chain network (PPSCN). It addresses integration strategic location, tactical inventory, operational routing decisions. Additionally, it takes into consideration specific characteristics products, including their shelf life, inventory management, transportation damages. The main objective is to minimi...

A multi-periodic, multi-echelon green supply chain network consisting of manufacturing plants, potential distribution centers, and customers is developed. The manufacturing plants can provide the products in three modes including production in regular time, production in over time, or by subcontracting. The problem has three objectives including minimization of the total costs of the green supp...

This paper, considers the supplier selection in three echelon supply chain with Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) strategy under price dependent demand condition. As there is a lack of study on the supplier selection in VMI literature, this paper presents a VMI model in supply chain including multi supplier, one distributer and multi retailer that distributer selects suppliers. Two class models (t...

Journal: :Operations Research 2004
Rodney P. Parker Roman Kapuscinski

This paper demonstrates optimal policies for capacitated serial multiechelon production/inventory systems. Extending the Clark and Scarf (1960) model to include installations with production capacity limits, we demonstrate that a modified echelon base-stock policy is optimal in a two-stage system when there is a smaller capacity at the downstream facility. This is shown by decomposing the dynam...

Journal: :Management Science 2009
Kevin H. Shang Jing-Sheng Song Paul H. Zipkin

T paper studies a periodic-review, serial supply chain in which materials are ordered and shipped according to R nQ policies. Three information scenarios are considered, depending on the level of information available: echelon, local, and quasilocal. In the echelon scenario, each stage can access the inventory and cost information within its echelon (comprising the stage itself and all downstre...

Journal: :Management Science 2003
Özalp Özer

Customers with positive demand lead times place orders in advance of their needs. A portfolio of customers with different demand lead times gives rise to what we call advance demand information. We develop effective inventory policies for a distribution system to account for this information. In particular, we study a centralized system with one warehouse serving multiple retailers under advanc...

Journal: :Management Science 2006
Fernando Bernstein Fangruo Chen Awi Federgruen

We provide a broad characterization of the supply chain settings in which perfect coordination can be achieved with a simple wholesale pricing scheme based on constant unit wholesale prices or a single quantity discount scheme. We confine ourselves to two-echelon chains with a single supplier servicing a network of retailers who compete with each other by selecting retail prices (Bertrand compe...

Journal: :European Journal of Operational Research 2009
A. A. Kranenburg G. J. van Houtum

Motivated by real-life spare parts networks, we introduce a new spare parts inventory model with lateral transshipment. We consider a multi-item, multi-location, single-echelon system with base stock control and aggregate mean waiting time constraints. The local warehouses are divided into two types: main and regular local warehouses. Lateral transshipment is allowed from main local warehouses ...

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