نتایج جستجو برای: mutations

تعداد نتایج: 172787  

A. Merat, A. Vaisi Raygani M. Haghshenass N. Gerard R. Krishnamoorthy R.L. Nagel Z. Rahimi

Background: Approximately 180 mutations have been described in β-thalassemia worldwide with specific spectrum in each ethnic population. This study determines the spectrum and the frequency of β-thalassemia mutations in patients with β-thalassemia trait and sickle cell-β-thalassemia. Methods: Fifteen compound heterozygous sickle cell thalassemia (SCT) and 23 β-thalassemia trait patients were st...

Fereidoun Azizi Golnoush Dehbashi-Behbahani Laleh Hoghooghi-Rad Marjan Zarif-Yeganeh Mehdi Hedayati Samaneh Farashi Sara Sheikholeslami

Background & Aims: Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy. Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is an aggressive malignant tumor arising from parafollicular cells of the thyroid. MTC occurs in hereditary (25%, hMTC) or sporadic (75%, sMTC) forms. The hMTC form has an autosomal dominant inheritance. RET proto-oncogene mutations, especially the 10, 11, and 16 exones, are associated w...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
chiman karami department of virology, ahvaz jundishapur university of medical sciences, ahvaz, iran ahmad h adli department of virology, golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran sareh zhand department of biotechology, golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran alijan tabarraei department of microbiology, golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran reza talei department of microbiology, lorestan university of medical sciences, khorramabad, iran mohsen saeidi stem cell research center, golestan university of medical sciences, gorgan, iran

background co-infection with human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) and hepatitis b virus (hbv) is common due to shared routes of transmission, as reported approximately 10% of 33 million hiv-infected patients worldwide are chronically infected with hbv. mutations of hbsag especially within the “a” determinant could alter the antigenicity of the protein, causing failure of hbsag neutralization and ...

Journal: :فصلنامه علوم پزشکی دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد پزشکی تهران 0
آگاه محمدرضا agah mr research center for gastroenterology and liver diseases, shaheed beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iranمرکز تحقیقات بیماری های گوارش و کبد، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی ظفرقندی مریم zafarghandi m research center for gastroenterology and liver diseases, shaheed beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iranمرکز تحقیقات بیماری های گوارش و کبد، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی مطهری زهرا motahari z research center for gastroenterology and liver diseases, shaheed beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iranمرکز تحقیقات بیماری های گوارش و کبد، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی جزایری هانیه السادات jazaeri h research center for gastroenterology and liver diseases, shaheed beheshti university of medical sciences, tehran, iranمرکز تحقیقات بیماری های گوارش و کبد، دانشگاه علوم پزشکی شهید بهشتی زالی محمدرضا hajibeigi b research center of iranian blood transfusion organization, tehran, iranمرکز تحقیقات سازمان انتقال خون ایران حاجی بیگی بشیر attarchy z research center of iranian blood transfusion organization, tehran, iranمرکز تحقیقات سازمان انتقال خون ایران عطارچی زهره

background: there are no data on the frequency and biochemical expression of the hemochromatosis associated mutations, c282y and h63d, in iranian adult population. this is the first study among iranians that may advocate a screening program. materials and methods: we investigated the frequency of the c282y/h63d hfe gene mutations in a group of 1029 randomly selected iranian blood donors as well...

Journal: :middle east journal of cancer 0
santhi sarojam division of cancer research, regional cancer centre, trivandrum, india sangeetha vijay division of cancer research, regional cancer centre, trivandrum, india sureshkumar raveendran division of cancer research, regional cancer centre, trivandrum, india jayadevan sreedharan gulf medical university, ajman, uae geetha narayanan division of medical oncology, regional cancer centre, trivandrum, india hariharan sreedharan division of cancer research, regional cancer centre, trivandrum, india

background : fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 is a tyrosine kinase receptor that plays an important role in proliferation and differentiation of hematopoietic stem cells. internal tandem duplication and tyrosine kinase domain mutation are the two most common types of fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 mutations frequently reported in acute myeloid leukemia associated with pathogenesis of this disease. the pr...

بخشایش, معصومه, ذاکر, فرهاد, محمدی, محمد حسین, کاظمی, احمد ,

    Background and Aim: Molecular basis of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) involves mutations in regulatory genes of cellular proliferation and differentiation.Mutation in tyrosine kinase receptor gene of FLT3 occurs in high frequency in AML, resulting in proliferation and abnormal survival of leukemia cells. Mutations in Internal Tandem Duplication (ITD) and D835 of FLT3 gene are associated with ...

Mohammad Kaji Yazdi, Mohammad Taghi Arzanian, Samin Alavi,

FMS-like tyrosine kinase-3 is a receptor tyrosine kinase expressed by immature hematopoietic cells and is important for the normal development of stem cells and the immune system. Mutations of FMS-like tyrosine kinase-3 have been detected in about 30% of patients with acute myelogenous leukemia and a small number of patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The FMS-like tyrosine kinase-3 muta...

خاتمی, مهری, قانعی یخدان, زهرا,

Introduction: The Brugada syndrome (BrS) belongs to cardiac arrhythmia disorders that is seen on the echocardiogram bands and is a significant cause of sudden death in young adults. At the molecular level, mechanisms that contribute to BrS are mutations in genes that encode for ion channels. It has been reported that the activity of ion channels in cardiomyocytes is sensitive to ATP level. This...

Background & Aims: Klebsiella Pneumonia is a common cause of nosocomial infections including urinary tract, respiratory and wound infections. Several fluoroquinolones resistance mechanisms have been proposed, such as mutations in the topoisomerase IV subunits (ParC and ParE). The aim of this study was to investigate parC mutations in ciprofloxacin resistant isolates of Klebsiella Pneumonia from...

Farzaneh Ghasemi, Mehri Khatami, Mohammad Mehdi Heidari, Reyhane Chamani,

Background: CDKN2A, encoding two important tumor suppressor proteins p16 and p14, is a tumor suppressor gene. Mutations in this gene and subsequently the defect in p16 and p14 proteins lead to the downregulation of RB1/p53 and cancer malignancy. To identify the structural and functional effects of mutations, various powerful bioinformatics tools are available. The aim of this study is the ident...

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