نتایج جستجو برای: nanoparticle

تعداد نتایج: 30903  

Journal: :international journal of nano dimension 0
a. bagheri gh. department of chemistry, center tehran branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran. z. mirjani kahaki department of chemistry, center tehran branch, islamic azad university, tehran, iran.

oxide nanoparticles can exhibit unique physical and chemical properties due to their limited size and a high density of corner or edge surface sites. in this study, mgo nanoparticle was synthesized using mg(ch3coo)2 and hexamethylenetetramine as starting materials. the structure and optical properties of these particles are investigated by using x-ray diffraction (xrd), scanning electron micros...

Journal: :journal of nanostructures 2013
v. fallahi a. khaledi-nasab

in this paper, the interaction between an oscillating dipole moment and a silver nanoparticle has been studied. our calculations are based on mie scattering theory and discrete dipole approximation(dda) method.at first, the resonance frequency due to excitingthe localized surface plasmons has been obtained using mie scattering theory and then by exciting a dipole moment in theclose proximity of...

2009
B. Neumayer C. Diwoky A. Reinisch D. Strunk R. Stollberger

In recent years, numerous reports concerning the reduced relaxivity of cell-internalized contrast agents (CA) have been made (e.g. [1], [2]). This reduction is caused by the compartmentalization of CA inside the cells and has already been thoroughly investigated [3]. The aim of this study was to develop a method to correctly quantify the density of cell populations with intracellular CA despite...

Journal: :Applied spectroscopy 2015
John C Vinci Ivonne M Ferrer Nathan W Guterry Verónica M Colón Joel F Destino Frank V Bright Luis A Colón

We synthesized sub-10 nm carbon nanoparticles (CNPs) consistent with photoluminescent carbon dots (C-dots) from carbon fiber starting material. The production of different C-dots fractions was monitored over seven days. During the course of the reaction, one fraction of C-dots species with relatively high photoluminescence was short-lived, emerging during the first hour of reaction but disappea...

Journal: :Nanoscale 2013
Chunlin Zhu Qingli Hao Yang Huang Jiazhi Yang Dongping Sun

A facile and green microbial method to produce graphite oxide nanosheets and nanoparticles is described. The obtained graphite oxide nanosheets have few layers with 0.7-1.5 nm height and 50-300 nm size. The carbon nanoparticles possess the size of 20-60 nm and the height of 2-4 nm.

2008
T. Liu R. Wong P. Spincemaille Y. Wang

Introduction: Dark T2* contrast of SPIO has been widely used in cell tracking in molecular MRI [1, 2], but this negative contrast may be indistinguishable from ones generated by air bubbles that are commonly observed in gel phantoms due to their porous nature. In this study, we propose to distinguish air bubbles from SPIO labeled cells by quantifying the magnetization at two different field str...

Journal: :Italian journal of anatomy and embryology = Archivio italiano di anatomia ed embriologia 2008
Andrea Porzionato Veronica Macchi Carla Stecco Enrico Vigato Cesare Tiengo Anna Parenti Raffaele De Caro

In the literature, few studies detailed morphometric parameters of the inferior olivary complex, and mainly applying biased methods based on counting in a two-dimensional plane. In the present work, the unbiased quantitative method of the optic disector was applied in order to analyse neuronal densities, nuclear volumes and total neuron numbers of the principal (PION), medial (MION) and dorsal ...

2010
V G Shvedov A V Rode Ya V Izdebskaya Yu S Kivshar

We demonstrate that a speckle pattern in the spatially coherent laser field transmitted by a diffuser forms a multitude of three-dimensional intensity micro-pockets acting as particle traps for air-borne light absorbing particles. Confinement of up to a few thousand particles in air with a unidirectional single beam has been achieved. Theoretical analysis of the speckle defined trapping volume ...

Journal: :Chemical communications 2012
Xiangyuan Ouyang Jinhua Liu Jishan Li Ronghua Yang

Combining a DNA intercalator, SYBR Green I, and enzyme-linkage reactions with carbon nanoparticles, a low-background biosensing platform for label-free and sensitive fluorescent assay of DNA methylation is reported.

Journal: :The Journal of chemical physics 2012
Jan-Michael Y Carrillo Andrey V Dobrynin

We performed molecular dynamics simulations and theoretical analysis of nanoparticle pulling off from adhesive substrates. Our theoretical model of nanoparticle detachment is based on the Kramers' solution of the stochastic barrier crossing in effective one-dimensional potential well. The activation energy, ΔE, for nanoparticle detachment first decreases linearly with increasing the magnitude o...

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