fabrication, characterization and application of micro-/nano-rods/wires are among the hottest topics in materials science and applied physics. micro-/nano-rod-based structures and devices are developed for a wide-ranging use in various fields of micro-/nanoscience (e.g. biology, electronics, medicine, optics, optoelectronics, photonics and sensors). it is well known that the structure and prope...

We investigate a longitudinally loaded elastic nanorod inside a cylindrical channel and show within the context of classical elasticity theory that the Euler buckling instability leads to a helical postbuckling form of the rod within the channel. The local pitch of the confined helix changes along the channel and so does the longitudinal force transmitted along the rod, diminishing away from th...

The isothermal compressibility of a general crystal is analyzed within classical density functional theory. Our approach can be used for homogeneous and unstrained crystals containing an arbitrarily high density of local defects. We start by coarse-graining the microscopic particle density and then obtain the long-wavelength limits of the correlation functions of elasticity theory and the therm...

In this contribution we introduce a novel space-time formulation for non-linear elasticity, able to calculate large deformations and displacements with high efficiency using structured unstructured meshes in the cylinder without changing required regularity thus, enabling use of Lagrangian shape functions including tetrahedron hypertetrahedron or tesseract elements. The common indiscriminate tr...

Non-convex variational/boundary-value problems are studied using a modified version of the Ericksen bar model in nonlinear elasticity. The strain-energy function is a general fourth-order polynomial in a suitable measure of strain that provides a convenient model for the study of, for example, phase transitions. On the basis of a canonical duality theory, the nonlinear differential equation for...

A Landau theory is constructed for the gelation transition in cross-linked polymer systems possessing spontaneous nematic ordering, based on symmetry principles and the concept of an order parameter for the amorphous solid state. This theory is substantiated with help of a simple microscopic model of cross-linked dimers. Minimization of the Landau free energy in the presence of nematic order yi...

This article examines the local evaluation and assessment practices of Finnish early childhood education care (ECEC) based on Actor–Network Theory (ANT). We employ concept translation to discuss how unfold in networks actors come together negotiations contestations that seek orient these networks. ANT approaches society as being formed directs attention non-human actors, such technical material...

This paper proposed analytical solutions for the buckling analysis of rectangular single-layered graphene sheets under in-plane loading on all edges simply is supported. The characteristic equations of the graphene sheets are derived and the analysis formula is based on the nonlocal Mindlin plate. This theory is considering both the small length scale effects and transverse shear deformation ef...

This paper proposed analytical solutions for the buckling analysis of rectangular single-layered graphene sheets under in-plane loading on all edges simply is supported. The characteristic equations of the graphene sheets are derived and the analysis formula is based on the nonlocal Mindlin plate. This theory is considering both the small length scale effects and transverse shear deformation ef...

We study the microstructure formation and defects dynamics arising in liquid crystalline polymers (LCPs) in plane shear flow by a inetic–hydrodynamic coupled model. The kinetic model is an extension of the Doi theory with a non-local intermolecular potential, including ranslational diffusion and density variation. LCP molecules are ensured anchoring at the boundary by an additional boundary pot...