A multi-panel PMC infilled system, using polymer matrix composite (PMC) material, was introduced as new conceptual design for seismic retrofitting. A proposed multi panel PMC infilled system was composed of two basic structural components: inner PMC sandwich infills and outer FRP damping panels. The PMC material had high stiffness-to-weight and strength-to-weight ratios. Therefore, the addition...

ABSTRACT:The design of structures subjected to natural hazards such as earthquakes and typhoons demands safety of structures which is governed by the natural frequencies and the amount of damping in each mode of vibration. Fundamental frequency of a building and its damping have a remarkable effect on the magnitude of its response. The ability to predict these characteristics at the design stag...

We start with a short introduction to the roof concept. An elementary discussion of phase-damping channels shows the role of anti-linear operators in representing their concurrences. A general expression for some concurrences is derived. We apply it to 1-qubit channels of length two, getting the induced foliations of the state space, the optimal decompositions, and the entropy of a state with r...

The forced motion of superfluid vortices in shear oscillations of rotating solid neutron star matter produces damping of the mode. A simple model of the unpinning and repinning processes is described, with numerical calculations of the consequent energy decay times. These are of the order of 1 s for typical anomalous X-ray pulsars with rotational angular velocity Ω ≈ 1 rad s but become very sho...

We report time-resolved measurements of current-induced reversal of a free magnetic layer in Permalloy/Cu/Permalloy elliptical nanopillars at temperatures T=4.2 K to 160 K. Comparison of the data to Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert macrospin simulations of the free layer switching yields numerical values for the spin torque and the Gilbert damping parameters as functions of T. The damping is strongly T ...

A detailed analytical and numerical study of the suppression of the transverse head-tail instability by modulating the chromaticity over a synchrotron period is presented. We find that a threshold can be developed, and it can be increased to a value larger than the strong head-tail instability threshold. The stability criterion derived agrees very well with the simulations. The underlying physi...

The aim of this study is to present a hybrid algorithm based on two meta-heuristic algorithms named Vibration Damping Optimization (VDO) algorithm and Genetic Algorithm (GA) for solving the stochastic capacitated location-allocation problem. For solving the model more efficiently, the simplex algorithm, stochastic simulation and the proposed hybrid algorithm are integrated to design a powerful ...

In this paper, a fundamental solution for the Mindlin plate theory with damping is derived in the Laplace transform domain first time. The applications of this fundamental solution are demonstrated by the method of fundamental solution (MFS). All variables in the time domain can be obtained by the Durbin’s Laplace transform inversion method. Numerical examples demonstrate the accuracy of the me...

In this paper we develop an efficient numerical method for the finite-element model updating of damped gyroscopic systems based on incomplete complex modal measured data. It is assumed that the analytical mass and stiffness matrices are correct and only the damping and gyroscopic matrices need to be updated. By solving a constrained optimization problem, the optimal corrected symmetric damping ...

Zonal ‡ow helps reduce and control the level of ion temperature gradient (ITG) turbulence in a tokamak. The collisional damping of zonal ‡ow has been estimated by Hinton and Rosenbluth (H-R). Their calculation shows that the damping of zonal ‡ow is closely related to the frequency response of neoclassical polarization of the plasma. Based on a variational principle, H-R calculated the neoclassi...