Vibrations of a wind turbine have a negative impact on its performance. Mitigating this undesirable impact requires knowledge of the relationship between the vibrations and other wind turbine parameters that could be potentially modified. Three approaches for ranking the impact importance of measurable turbine parameters on the vibrations of the drive train and the tower are discussed. They inc...

There are many advantages of floating wind turbines in deep waters, however, there are also significant technological challenges associated with it too. The dynamic excitation of wind and waves will induce excessive motions along each of the 6 degrees of freedom (6-DOF) of the floating platforms. These motions will then be transferred to the turbine, and directly impact the turbines’ performanc...

Taiwan is located on the Pacific seismic belt, and the soil conditions of Taiwan’s offshore wind farms are softer than those in Europe. To ensure safety and stability of the offshore wind turbine supporting structures, it is important to assess the offshore wind farms seismic forces reasonably. In this paper, the relevant seismic and geological data are obtained for Chang-Bin offshore wind farm...

An important implementation issue for wind farms is the risk of bird collision. A lot of the existing knowledge on birds and wind energy is based on studies at onshore sites. With respect to wind energy implementation especially offshore, more information about the environmental impact is needed. Several countries carrying out environmental base line studies focuses on offshore wind farm sites....

We investigate the strong stabilization of a wind turbine tower model in the plane of the turbine blades, which comprises a nonuniform SCOLE system and a two-mass drive-train model (with gearbox). The control input is the torque created by the electrical generator. Using a strong stabilization theorem for a class of impedance passive linear systems with bounded control and observation operators...

This paper presents the concepts of platformless DC connections of offshore wind power plants. First, the paper describes the feasible wind turbine drivetrain arrangements capable of producing sufficiently high DC voltage. Then, electrical system designs are proposed with consideration of balanced preferences between the DC wind turbine and the DC collection and transmission system. After that,...

The paper presents an integrated SHM-system for floater, moorings, tower, nacelle and rotor blades. Its core is based on a multivariate SHM-system for rotor blades with three different measuring techniques accompanied by appropriate signal processing approaches:  Acoustic Emission (AE) is used for identification of relative small damages at the whole blade, e.g. bursts of fibres, cracks of bon...

The paper outlines a technical and economical comparison of two power collection concepts for off-shore wind farms: an innovative distributed concept versus the commonly used centralized power collection. In contrast to centralized power collection on a single and large platform, integrated and compact switchgear and transformer modules enable the distribution of power collection across multipl...

A vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) was positioned at the discharge outlet of a cooling tower electricity generator. To avoid a negative impact on the performance of the cooling tower and to optimize the turbine performance, the determination of the VAWT position in the discharge wind stream was conducted by experiment. The preferable VAWT position is where the higher wind velocity matches the ...