the stability of learning rate in neural network identifiers and controllers is one of the challenging issues which attracts great interest from researchers of neural networks. this paper suggests adaptive gradient descent algorithm with stable learning laws for modified dynamic neural network (mdnn) and studies the stability of this algorithm. also, stable learning algorithm for parameters of ...

Technology provides new learning environments in which 21st-century skills such as collaboration are involved, and English becomes the language of communication interaction among participants. During lockdown caused by COVID-19 pandemic, students faced shift from face-to-face to online classes, made feel demotivated lost opportunities use meaningful environments. This article reports a qualitat...

This paper will explore the development of online learning communities among postgraduate students at Deakin University who were studying while working. The main objective of the research project being discussed here was to identify impediments to the development of online communities of learning and to suggest how these may be overcome so that students could benefit from the enhancements that ...

ABSTRACT
 This research aimed to find out how online learning implementation affected practices in a senior high school an undeveloped regency West Kalimantan Province. Descriptive quantitative method was applied this research. To collect the data, students’ and teachers’ questionnaire were used. The questionnaires adopted Likert scale with five options. populations of 150 students 40 teac...

In Apprenticeship Learning (AL), we are given a Markov Decision Process (MDP) without access to the cost function. Instead, observe trajectories sampled by an expert that acts according some policy. The goal is find policy matches expert's performance on predefined set of functions. We introduce online variant AL (Online Learning; OAL), where agent expected perform comparably while interacting ...

As the number of online programmes on offer in higher educational settings, continue to increase, there is a wealth of research evidence which highlights the benefits to be gained from teaching and learning through virtual learning environments and online communities. Past reports on the positive influence online communities have on both socialization and learning outcomes recognizes the value ...