The peer-reviewed marine pharmacology literature from 2012 to 2013 was systematically reviewed, consistent with the 1998-2011 reviews of this series. Marine pharmacology research from 2012 to 2013, conducted by scientists from 42 countries in addition to the United States, reported findings on the preclinical pharmacology of 257 marine compounds. The preclinical pharmacology of compounds isolat...

Neuropharmacology Section, Laboratory of Toxicology and Pharmacology (F.Z., H. Z., B. W., J. S. H., and H.-M. G.), National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences/ National Institutes of Health, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709; Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine (F.Z., J.-S. S.), Shanghai 200071, China; Department of Pharmacology and Key Lab of Basic Pharmacolo...

Aline S. C. Fabricio, Giles A. Rae, Aleksander R. Zampronio, Pedro D’Orléans-Juste, and Glória E. P. Souza Laboratory of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Universidade de São Paulo, Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil; Department of Pharmacology, Biological Sciences Center, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil; Department of Pharmacology, B...

The need for therapeutics to overcome development of existing diseases research discover new lead agents. In the face public health challenges worldwide, natural medicines play a pivotal role in innovative drug discovery. Network pharmacology can easily construct complicated poly-pharmacology network based on compound, biological function, and bioactive target proteins, which meets overall feat...

Background: Pleurostylia capensis Turcz (Loes) is a tree species found in Africa that has been used traditional medicine for various ailments.Aim: This review aims to investigate the phytochemistry, pharmacology and toxicity of P. its ethnomedicinal uses.Method: A comprehensive search was conducted using electronic databases, including PubMed, Scopus Web Science. The keywords were ‘Pleurostylia...

Nurses’ roles related to administering, prescribing, and educating patients about their medications are expanding. Nurses need to have adequate knowledge in pharmacology to provide safe, high-quality care to their patients. Some studies suggest there is a lack of student knowledge in pharmacology, and some practicing nurses do not have a suffi cient understanding of pharmacology (Dilles, Vander...

Abstract Plant cell and organ cultures are potential sources of valuable secondary metabolites that can be used as food additives, nutraceuticals, cosmeceuticals, pharmaceuticals. Phytochemical biosynthesis in various vitro plant cultures, contrast to planta, is independent environmental conditions free from quality fluctuations. Pharmaceutical application biotechnology interest almost all depa...