A new xanthine derivative bronchodilator, 1-methyl-3-propylxanthine (MPX), and 1-methyl-3-butylxanthine (MBX) were synthesized. We evaluated their relaxant effects on tracheal smooth muscle isolated from guinea pigs and pharmacokinetic characteristics in rats using 1,3-dimethylxanthine (theophylline, TPH) as the reference drug. Dose-dependent relaxant effects were observed in the concentration ...

in this work, we calculated the several physico chemical properties containing of solubility (byvcl), lipophilicity (by milinspiration), dipole and quadrupole moments (by density functionaltheory) for 7 azt analogs, and compared these parameters with inhibition assays of them. it isresulted; cytotoxicity of these drugs is related with their lipophilicity inversely. with using of thisresult, for...