First, a brief review of available classes of piezoelectric materials (in particular emergent piezoelectric single crystals) and specific requirements for medical imaging applications is made. Several piezoelectric materials are retained for two specific applications (50 MHz high frequency single element transducer and high density 2D array) to simulate and compare the overall transducer perfor...

Piezoelectric wafer active sensors (PWAS) at high temperature with reliable operation are desired for structural health monitoring. The PWAS may be generalized as an electromechanical system because of the incorporation of electromechanical coupling. The basic principle of SHM method by PWAS is to monitor variation in the electro-mechanical (E/M) impedance/ admittance signature. The operational...

A high-performance flexible piezoelectric nanogenerator (PNG) is fabricated by a direct writing method, which acquires both patterned piezoelectric structure and aligned piezoelectric nanowires simultaneously. The voltage output of the as-prepared PNG is nearly 400% compared with that of the traditional spin-coated device due to the effective utilization of stress. This facile printing approach...

Strain control of epitaxial films using piezoelectric substrates has recently attracted significant scientific interest. Despite its potential as a powerful test bed for strain-related physical phenomena and strain-driven electronic, magnetic, and optical technologies, detailed studies on the efficiency and uniformity of piezoelectric strain transfer are scarce. Here, we demonstrate that full a...

Current active vibration suppression systems usually consist of piezoelectric extension actuators bonded to the surface or embedded within the structure. The use of piezoelectric shear actuators/sensors has been proposed as an alternative, where the electric field is applied perpendicular to the direction of polarization to cause shear deformation of the material. We present an exact analysis a...