Rising income inequality has become a defining global challenge that hinders the achievement of United Nations Sustainable Development Goals. The paper investigates effect fiscal policy and institutional capacity on among developed developing countries. Applying system Generalized Method Moments (GMM) to control potential endogeneity for countries from 2000 2019, following results have been est...

The prevalence of stunting in Indonesia is still above the world average, although it shows a downward trend (Central Statistics Agency, 2020). deterioration quality life children with growth, development and metabolic disorders increases health care costs. In long run, can affect human resources social Indonesia. Alderman et al. (2006) found that developmental delays tend to have lower cogniti...

This study aims to describe and determine the effect of human resource capacity, policy, disaster preparedness. uses a quantitative method by taking sample 80 respondents from Luwu Regency Regional Disaster Management Agency using Slovin formula. Sources data were obtained questionnaires interviews. The collected was analyzed Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) Smart PLS application. results sho...

RIS is a New Delhi-based autonomous policy think-tank supported by the Government of India and devoted to trade and development issues. Its work programme focuses on policy research and capacity building on multilateral trade and financial negotiations, regional economic cooperation in Asia, South-South cooperation, new technologies and development, and strategic policy responses of developing ...

Abstract Wu, Howlett, and Ramesh’s understanding of policy capacity has been used to identify generalizable strengths weaknesses specific jurisdictions sectors such as health. In an extension this work, Howlett Ramesh have argued that the mode governance a sector accentuates importance elements capacity. paper we focus on implementation System Level Measures Framework (SLMF) in New Zealand spec...

During recent decades there has been substantial momentum for trade liberalization. At the same time, multinational production has become increasingly important in international competition. In this paper we show that these phenomena may be linked through environmental policy. When the national governments cannot use direct trade policy measures, environmental policy is distorted towards enhanc...

We examine the effectiveness of the conventional (Q, r) model in managing production-inventory systems with finite capacity, stochastic demand, and stochastic order processing times. We show that, for systems with finite production capacity, order replenishment lead times are highly sensitive to loading and order quantity. Consequently, the choice of optimal order quantity and optimal reorder p...

We study the employee staffing problem in a service organization that uses employee service capacity to meet random, nonstationary service requirements. The employees experience learning and turnover on the job, and we develop a Markov Decision Process (MDP) model which explicitly represents the stochastic nature of these effects. Theoretical results show that the optimal hiring policy is of a ...