The present paper provides a review of the most discussed issues with regard to creating universal formal approach study politeness theory. What we see now is lack proper metalanguage, and proliferation various theoretical approaches: presentday terminology describing polite behavior represented by variety concepts: ‘appropriateness’, ‘saving face’, ‘face constituting’, ‘rapport management’ etc...

Language is not limited in one aspect but reach out almost all the aspects and features that are intended to bring meaning of language itself. Therefore, this study was analyzed woman man main characters’ movie “Music Lyric” by using women’s Lak off (1975) while also counted number spoken characters compare them find phenomena happened movie. In addition, factors phenomena. The data were taken ...

Lecturers and students as academics are required to be polite not only in behaving, but also language. But reality, often we find lecturers who do show such courtesy, especially the language or called violations of courtesy. This research aims reveal courtesy committed by academic community Toraja Christian University Indonesia (UKI Toraja), specifically learning process. Through this research,...

Profession, status, philosophy, economy and gender play a vital role in the use of language. Role is reflected through language analyses such relationship are domain sociolinguistics. Sociolinguistics tries to reveal effects these variable over vice versa. The current research explore by adopting Lakoff’s (1973) model as theoretical framework. known ‘Women Language Features’ which further divid...

The article reflects the culture of communication as effective skills in professional activities contemporary world. aim is to study role language clichés communication, determine educational process and present structure business communications ways increase their efficiency. provides results a on speech interaction sphere. authors describe such phenomena inherent employees penitentiary system...

The negotiating text is a that addresses the problem resolution by negotiation. In negotiation, it necessary to use polite language in its application avoid misunderstandings which result person being depressed, proficient, and offended. Therefore, this study aims describe form of compliance with politeness principle texts written students class X at Ta'allumul Huda Bumiayu Islamic High School....

To maintain cultural conformity and moral standards ensure the target language can receive message. Translators often use translation strategies that replace or disguise taboo words with more neutral polite expressions to express same Therefore, this study attempts identify implications of using those strategies. This uses a qualitative descriptive method data source "Big Little Lies series", t...

A smile may communicate different meanings depending on subtle characteristics of the facial expression. In this article, we have studied the morphological and dynamic characteristics of amused, polite, and embarrassed smiles displayed by a virtual agent. A web application has been developed to collect virtual agent’s smile descriptions corpus directly constructed by users. Based on the corpora...

We apply of Game Theory to linguistic politeness, considering requests as the canonical speech act where polite expressions factor in. As making a request is necessarily both strategic and asymmetric, we adapt Trust Games, modifying them by the notions of reputation, face, and repetition. Given this framework, our results show that although some polite requests may not be rational under one-sho...

This paper deals with the fact that special code mixing is used by every people for their caption. Include Influencer. They promoting products on Instagram using unique, chic, and fancy captions will make fans interested. The mixing, which employed in this case involve words or phrases identified as woman language. data were taken from documented captions, accompany Influencers most love photos...