Single crystals of KEu(PO(3))(4), potassium europium(III) polyphosphate, were obtained by solid-state reactions. This monoclinic form is the second polymorph described for this composition and belongs to type IV of long-chain polyphosphates with general formula A(I)B(III)(PO(3))(4). It is isotypic with its KEr(PO(3))(4) and KDy(PO(3))(4) homologues. The crystal structure is built of infinite he...

Incubation of neutrophils with cytokines such as granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) delays their loss of function and changes in cellular morphology that are characteristic of apoptosis. Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) and the diadenosine polyphosphates Ap,A and Ap,A were almost as effective as GM-CSF in delaying neutrophil apoptosis. The nucleotides could thus preserve cell...

inorganic polyphosphates (polyp) are linear polymers of few to several hundred orthophosphate residues, linked by energy-rich phosphoanhydride bonds. four isolates had been screened from soil sample. by maldi-tof analysis, they were identified as bacillius cereus, acinetobacter towneri, b. megaterium and b. cereus. the production of polyp in four isolates was studied in phosphate uptake medium ...

Acyl coenzyme A (CoA) synthetase (EC 6.2.1.8) from Pseudomonas fragi catalyzes the synthesis of adenosine 5'-tetraphosphate (p4A) and adenosine 5'-pentaphosphate (p5A) from ATP and tri- or tetrapolyphosphate, respectively. dATP, adenosine-5'-O-[gamma-thiotriphosphate] (ATP gamma S), adenosine(5')tetraphospho(5')adenosine (Ap4A), and adenosine(5')pentaphospho(5')adenosine (Ap5A) are also substra...

The mixed-metal rare-earth polyphosphate LiSm(PO(3))(4) consists of a three-dimensional framework in which zigzag [(PO(3))(n)](n-) chains with a periodicity of four PO(4) tetrahedra are connected through Li(+) and Sm(3+) ions (both with 2. symmetry).