نتایج جستجو برای: presbycusis

تعداد نتایج: 490  

2016
Bruna Macangnin Seimetz Adriane Ribeiro Teixeira Leticia Petersen Schmidt Rosito Leticia Sousa Flores Carlos Henrique Pappen Celso Dall'igna

Introduction Tinnitus is a symptom that is often associated with presbycusis. Objective This study aims to analyze the existence of association among hearing thresholds, pitch, and loudness of tinnitus in individuals with presbycusis, considering the gender variable. Methods Cross-sectional, descriptive, and prospective study, whose sample consisted of individuals with tinnitus and diagnosis of...

Journal: :Aging and Disease 2018

2015
Oliver Profant Jaroslav Tintěra Zuzana Balogová Ibrahim Ibrahim Milan Jilek Josef Syka

Hearing loss, presbycusis, is one of the most common sensory declines in the ageing population. Presbycusis is characterised by a deterioration in the processing of temporal sound features as well as a decline in speech perception, thus indicating a possible central component. With the aim to explore the central component of presbycusis, we studied the function of the auditory cortex by functio...

Journal: :Hearing research 2012
H N Martin del Campo K R Measor K A Razak

Age-related hearing loss (presbycusis) affects ∼35% of humans older than sixty-five years. Symptoms of presbycusis include impaired discrimination of sounds with fast temporal features, such as those present in speech. Such symptoms likely arise because of central auditory system plasticity, but the underlying components are incompletely characterized. The rapid spiking inhibitory interneurons ...

2010
George A. Gates

Presbycusis (literally elder hearing) or age-related hearing loss is the inevitable deterioration in hearing that occurs as people get older. While loss of the highest frequencies can be detected in young adulthood, it is not until the 6th decade and beyond that clinically significant hearing loss is evident. Presbycusis is a multifactorial process that affects people in their senior years in d...

Journal: :The international tinnitus journal 1997
Podoshin Ben-David Teszler

The subject of tinnitus in the population extremes-children and the elderly-is ignored by the literature, probably because children do not complain of tinnitus spontaneously, whereas it is only one challenge among other major health problems in the elderly. A short review of the literature on this subject is presented. Presbytinnitus, defined as tinnitus that accompanies the progressive hearing...

2015
Zoe Yee Ting Chan Bradley McPherson

BACKGROUND Hearing aids sold directly to consumers in retail stores or through the internet, without individual prescription by audiological professionals, are termed over-the-counter (OTC) devices. This study aimed to determine whether there was any change in the electroacoustic characteristics of OTC devices compared to research carried out a decade earlier. The previous results indicated tha...

Journal: :Hearing research 2010
Josef Syka

Due to the rising number of the aged human population all over the world, presbycusis is a phenomenon that deserves the increasing attention of the medical community as regards to prevention and treatment. This requires finding appropriate animal models for human presbycusis that will be useful in future experiments. Among the available rat strains, the Fischer 344 (F344) strain promises to ser...

Journal: :Kulak burun bogaz ihtisas dergisi : KBB = Journal of ear, nose, and throat 2015
Kamil Hakan Kaya Arzu Karaman Koç İbrahim Sayın Selçuk Güneş Sinan Canpolat Baver Şimşek Fatma Tülin Kayhan

OBJECTIVES This study aims to classify age related hearing loss in Turkish population according to Schuknecht audiometric configurations for presbycusis and investigate the most common etiologies. PATIENTS AND METHODS A total of 1,134 patients (568 males, 566 females; mean age 70.5±7.7 years; range 55 to 80 years) with age related hearing loss were included in the study. Audiograms of patient...

2014
Lingling Zeng Yang Yang Yujuan Hu Yu Sun Zhengde Du Zhen Xie Tao Zhou Weijia Kong

Age-related dysfunction of the central auditory system, also known as central presbycusis, can affect speech perception and sound localization. Understanding the pathogenesis of central presbycusis will help to develop novel approaches to prevent or treat this disease. In this study, the mechanisms of central presbycusis were investigated using a mimetic aging rat model induced by chronic injec...

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