نتایج جستجو برای: psychopathology

تعداد نتایج: 10616  

Journal: :Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR 2006
J L Wallander M C Dekker H M Koot

BACKGROUND This study examined risk factors for the development of psychopathology in children with intellectual disability (ID) in the developmental, biological, family and social-ecological domains. METHODS A population sample of 968 children, aged 6-18, enrolled in special schools in The Netherlands for educable and trainable ID were assessed at Time 1. A random 58% were re-contacted about...

2015
Vaithehy Shanmugam Benjamin Davies

Clinical perfectionism is considered to be a core psychopathological mechanism involved in the aetiology and maintenance of eating disorders. Recent clinical evidence suggests pathological self-criticism, which underlines clinical perfectionism, exerts a greater influence on eating disordered symptoms than high standards perfectionism. However, little attention has been paid to this line of res...

Journal: :Annual review of clinical psychology 2012
Susan Nolen-Hoeksema

This review addresses three questions regarding the relationships among gender, emotion regulation, and psychopathology: (a) are there gender differences in emotion regulation strategies, (b) are emotion regulation strategies similarly related to psychopathology in men and women, and (c) do gender differences in emotion regulation strategies account for gender differences in psychopathology? Wo...

Journal: :Appetite 2014
Luca Lavagnino Federico Amianto Mirko Parasiliti Caprino Mauro Maccario Emanuela Arvat Ezio Ghigo Giovanni Abbate Daga Secondo Fassino

BACKGROUND Investigations on the relationship between obesity, binge eating and the function of hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis have led to inconsistent results. General psychopathology affects HPA axis function. The present study aims to examine correlations between binge eating, general psychopathology and HPA axis function in obese binge eaters. METHODS Twenty-four hour urinary f...

Journal: :Journal of abnormal psychology 2012
Amelia Aldao Susan Nolen-Hoeksema

In recent work, we showed that putatively adaptive emotion regulation strategies, such as reappraisal and acceptance, have a weaker association with psychopathology than putatively maladaptive strategies, such as rumination, suppression, and avoidance (e.g., Aldao & Nolen-Hoeksema, 2010; Aldao, Nolen-Hoeksema, & Schweizer, 2010). In this investigation, we examined the interaction between adapti...

Journal: :The British journal of psychiatry : the journal of mental science 2015
Praveetha Patalay Peter Fonagy Jessica Deighton Jay Belsky Panos Vostanis Miranda Wolpert

BACKGROUND Recently, a general psychopathology dimension reflecting common aspects among disorders has been identified in adults. This has not yet been considered in children and adolescents, where the focus has been on externalising and internalising dimensions. AIMS To examine the existence, correlates and predictive value of a general psychopathology dimension in young people. METHOD Alt...

Journal: :Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines 2007
Karen P de Ruiter Marielle C Dekker Frank C Verhulst Hans M Koot

BACKGROUND We aimed to describe similarities and differences in the developmental course of psychopathology between children with and without intellectual disabilities (ID). METHODS Multilevel growth curve analysis was used to analyse the developmental course of psychopathology, using the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL), in two longitudinal multiple-birth-cohort samples of 6- to 18-year-old c...

2014
Mary Gouva

Family identification has the potential to play a very decisive role in psychopathology. In this study we aimed to investigate the impact of family identifications on female psychopathology. A community sample of 101 women (mean age 20.81 years, SD = 0.91 ranged 20-25) participated to the present study. The girls completed a) the Symptom Check-List Revised (SCL-90) and b) questionnaire concerni...

Journal: :Eating behaviors 2012
Vaithehy Shanmugam Sophia Jowett Caroline Meyer

The aims of the study were two-fold; first to determine the associations between current attachment styles, and eating psychopathology amongst athletes, and second to simultaneously assess the mediating effects of self-esteem, perfectionism, and depression in this association. Four hundred and eleven British athletes completed self-report instruments pertaining to eating psychopathology, attach...

Journal: :Current Psychology 2021

Abstract Previous studies have shown that specific personality dimensions, -e.g., the Big Five-, consistently intercorrelate, such they form a general factor of (GFP). It has been hypothesized GFP reflects social effectiveness. Similarly, in clinical domain, overlap between various psychopathological symptoms also reported, leading to Psychopathology, or p factor. The aim this study was test hi...

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