نتایج جستجو برای: qsar

تعداد نتایج: 3811  

Journal: :Journal of chemical information and computer sciences 2003
Alexander Golbraikh Alexander Tropsha

Topological descriptors of chemical structures (such as molecular connectivity indices) are widely used in Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships (QSAR) studies. Unfortunately, these descriptors lack the ability to discriminate between stereoisomers, which limits their application in QSAR. To circumvent this problem, we recently introduced chirality descriptors derived from molecular gra...

Journal: :the iranian journal of pharmaceutical research 0
siavoush dastmalchi department of medicinal chemistry, school of pharmacy, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. biotechnology research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. maryam hamzeh-mivehroud department of medicinal chemistry, school of pharmacy, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. biotechnology research center, tabriz university of medical sciences, tabriz, iran. karim asadpour-zeynali department of analytical chemistry, faculty of chemistry, university of tabriz, tabriz, iran.

histamine h3 receptor subtype has been the target of several recent drug development programs. quantitative structure-activity relationship (qsar) methods are used to predict the pharmaceutically relevant properties of drug candidates whenever it is applicable. the aim of this study was to compare the predictive powers of three different qsar techniques, namely, multiple linear regression (mlr)...

Journal: :Journal of chemical information and modeling 2008
Tao Zheng Anton J. Hopfinger Emilio Xavier Esposito Jianzhong Liu Yufeng J. Tseng

Membrane-interaction quantitative structure-activity relationship (MI-QSAR) models for two skin penetration enhancer data sets of 61 and 42 compounds were constructed and compared to QSAR models constructed for the same two data sets using only classic intramolecular QSAR descriptors. These two data sets involve skin penetration enhancement of hydrocortisone and hydrocortisone acetate, and the ...

2012
Martin Eklund Ulf Norinder Scott Boyer Lars Carlsson

QSAR modeling is a method for predicting properties, e.g. the solubility or toxicity, of chemical compounds using statistical learning techniques. QSAR is in widespread use within the pharmaceutical industry to prioritize compounds for experimental testing or to alert for potential toxicity. However, predictions from a QSAR model are difficult to assess if their prediction intervals are unknown...

2012
Navdeep Singh Navdeep Singh Sethi

Virtual filtering and screening of combinatorial libraries have recently gained attention as methods complementing the high-throughput screening and combinatorial chemistry. These chemoinformatic techniques rely heavily on quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) analysis, a field with established methodology and successful history. In this review, we discuss the computational method...

Journal: :Molecules 2013
Qian Chen Leihong Wu Wei Liu Li Xing Xiaohui Fan

Despite decades of intensive research and a number of demonstrable successes, quantitative structure-activity relationship (QSAR) models still fail to yield predictions with reasonable accuracy in some circumstances, especially when the QSAR paradox occurs. In this study, to avoid the QSAR paradox, we proposed a novel integrated approach to improve the model performance through using both struc...

2012
Richard D. Cramer

QSAR approaches, including recent advances in 3D-QSAR, are advantageous during the lead optimization phase of drug discovery and complementary with bioinformatics and growing data accessibility. Hints for future QSAR practitioners are also offered.

Journal: :Journal of computer-aided molecular design 2008
Victor Kuzmin Anatoly G. Artemenko Eugene N. Muratov

This article is about the hierarchical quantitative structure-activity relationship technology (HiT QSAR) based on the Simplex representation of molecular structure (SiRMS) and its application for different QSAR/QSP(property)R tasks. The essence of this technology is a sequential solution (with the use of the information obtained on the previous steps) to the QSAR problem by the series of enhan...

Journal: :Journal of computer-aided molecular design 2012
Yufeng J. Tseng Anton J. Hopfinger Emilio Xavier Esposito

The usefulness and utility of QSAR modeling depends heavily on the ability to estimate the values of molecular descriptors relevant to the endpoints of interest followed by an optimized selection of descriptors to form the best QSAR models from a representative set of the endpoints of interest. The performance of a QSAR model is directly related to its molecular descriptors. QSAR modeling, spec...

2017
Vivek Asati Sanjay Kumar Bharti Ankita Rathore Debarshi Kar Mahapatra

Objective: Thiazolidine-2,4-dione (TZD) are the well known anti-diabetic scaffold. Very recently, several TZD based anti-cancer agents have came into limelight for treating mutant cancer forms. In order to establish and understand the relationship of biological activity with that of physiochemical parameters associated with the structure, twodimensional (2D-QSAR), group-based (G-QSAR), and thre...

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