Policy makers need to be acquainted with market competition statue. it would ease the decision making and restructuring of market. The aim of this study is to measure the competition of the wholesale electricity market and then investigate the impact of market power on wholesale electricity price during 2013 to 2017. The Result shows that market share of P.U.s in the wholesale electricity marke...

Policy makers need to be acquainted with market competition statue. it would ease the decision making and restructuring of market. The aim of this study is to measure the competition of the wholesale electricity market and then investigate the impact of market power on wholesale electricity price during 2013 to 2017. The Result shows that market share of P.U.s in the wholesale electricity marke...

The essence of nursing is protecting the public and nursing profession believes that receiving high quality and safe services, is the community’s right. During the past decades nursing has been considered as a significant profession with characteristics such as autonomy, professional commitment, expertise and responsiveness (1). The body of contemporary nursing is consisted of knowledge and ski...

‏‎applications such as high definition viedeo reproduction, portable computers, wireless, and multimedia demand, and ever-increasing need for ligh-frequency high-resolution and low-power analog-to-digital converters. flash, two-step flash, and pipeline convertors are fast but consume large amount of power and require large area. to overcome these problems, successive approximation converter blo...

many mobile and off-grid devices include electronics and other electrical consumers like servo drives, which need a quite low supply power. since the price for photovoltaic modules drops continuously, photovoltaic power supply is interesting in more and more applications. in solar powered systems, a battery is needed to store energy for the night and cloudy periods. the power electronics of suc...