Predicting the effective elastic properties of carbon nanotube-reinforced nanocomposites is of great interest to many structural designers and engineers for improving material and configuration design in recent years. In this paper, a finite element model of a CNT composite has been developed using the Representative volume element (RVE) to evaluate the effective material properties of nanocomp...

We describe a multiscale method to simulate the deformation of plant tissue. At the cellular scale we use a combination of Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH) and discrete elements to model the geometrical structure and basic properties of individual plant cells. At the coarse level, the material is described by the standard continuum approach without explicitly constructing a constitutive eq...

Abstract A modular pipeline for improving the constitutive modelling of composite materials is proposed.The method leveraged here development subject-specific spatially-varying brain white matter mechanical properties. For this application, microstructural information extracted from diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) scans, and used to generate hundreds representative volume elements (...

A three-dimensional multi-scale computational homogenisation framework is developed for the prediction of nonlinear micro/meso-mechanical response of the fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites. Two dominant damage mechanisms, i.e. matrix elasto-plastic response and fibre-matrix decohesion are considered and modelled using a non-associative pressure dependent paraboloidal yield criterion and ...

We present a Finite Element (FE) approach to model the conductivity and strain-sensing capabilities of Carbon Nanotube (CNT) reinforced polymer composites. A periodic Representative Volume Element (RVE) is constructed based on measurable statistical descriptors of the microstructure, and its response is simulated by concurrent electrical and mechanical FE analyses; the scatter of the prediction...

The need for quick and easy deflection calculations of various prefabricated slabs causes simplified procedures numerical tools to be used more often. Modelling full 3D finite element (FE) geometry such plates is not only uneconomical but often requires the use complex software advanced knowledge. Therefore, homogenization an excellent tool, which can easily employed simplify a model, especiall...

Molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and micromechanical modeling are used to predict the bulk-level Young’s modulus of polycarbonate and polyimide polymer systems as a function of representative volume element (RVE) size and force field type. The bulk-level moduli are determined using the predicted moduli of individual finite-sized RVEs (microstates) using a simple averaging scheme and an energ...