Recently, the BESIII Collaboration reported a resonance $Y(2040)$ with $M=2034\pm13\pm9$ MeV and $\Gamma=234\pm30\pm25$ in process of $e^+e^-\rightarrow\omega\pi^0$. In addition, new measurements much higher precision for $\rho(1900)$ $\rho(2150)$ states are obtained by BABAR Collaborations. this work, we perform systematic study on mass spectrum excited $\rho$ resonances using modified Godfrey...

Hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) play a central role in the development of hepatic fibrosis. Recent evidence has revealed that HSCs also play a role in its resolution, where HSC apoptosis was determined. Moreover, induction of HSC apoptosis caused a reduction of experimental hepatic fibrosis in rats. Thus knowing the mechanism of HSC apoptosis might be important to clarify the pathophysiology and ...

ExoS is a bifunctional type III cytotoxin secreted by Pseudomonas aeruginosa, which comprises a C-terminal ADP ribosyltransferase domain and an N-terminal Rho GTPase-activating protein (GAP) domain. In vitro, ExoS is a Rho GAP for Rho, Rac, and Cdc42; however, the in vivo modulation of Rho GTPases has not been addressed. Using a transient transfection system and delivery by P. aeruginosa, inter...

The Rho GDP dissociation inhibitor (GDI) forms a complex with the GDP-bound form of the Rho family small G proteins and inhibits their activation. The GDP-bound form complexed with Rho GDI is not activated by the GDP/GTP exchange factor for the Rho family members, suggesting the presence of another factor necessary for this activation. We have reported that the Rho subfamily members regulate th...

Rho-GDIs are a family of Rho GDP-dissociation inhibitors that are critical in modulating the activity of the small GTPases, Cdc42 and RhoA. Two Rho-GDI isoforms are expressed in the brain, Rho-GDIg and Rho-GDIa. Here, we describe the expression of both of these isoforms in the developing and mature brain. The mRNA expression patterns of Rho-GDIg and Rho-GDIa were almost identical in the brain w...

Let $D$ be the open disk $|x|< R$ of a complete ultrametric algebraically closed field $\mathbb K$. We define growth order $\rho(f)$, type $\sigma(f)$ cotype $\psi(f)$ and another expression $\theta(f)$ an analytic function in we show relations between number zeros $f$ ``maximum modulus'' involving $\rho,\sigma,\psi$. Then $\rho(f)$ lies $[\theta(f)-1, \theta(f)]$. Moreover, if $0< \rho(f)< +\i...

We show, through a refinement of the work theorem, that the average dissipation, upon perturbing a Hamiltonian system arbitrarily far out of equilibrium in a transition between two canonical equilibrium states, is exactly given by =W-DeltaF=kTD(rho||rho[over ])=kT, where rho and rho[over ] are the phase-space density of the system measured at the same intermediate ...