The utilization of instructional scaffolding is a crucial element in the process imparting novel knowledge or skills to students. This approach involves teacher providing and modifying support for students order optimize their classroom participation academic outcomes. present study offers an examination seventh-grade geography lesson focused on Middle East. employs contextual scaffolding, supp...

Abstract There has been a little research on emotion, cognitive load, or learning performance for digital game-based (DGBL). However, there is still dearth of investigating the interactive effects scaffolding DGBL and style above three outcomes. Participants were 97 middle-aged elder adults from community college randomly assigned into groups. Taking prior knowledge as covariate, 3 × 2 two-way ...

The herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1) scaffolding protein encoded by gene UL26.5 promotes the formation of the icosahedral capsid shell through its association with the major capsid protein VP5 and through intermolecular interactions with itself. Inside the capsid shell, the UL26.5 product together with the maturational protease, a minor protein, form a spherical structure which is broken dow...

For a child to learn through Problem-Solving in Serious games, the game scaffolding mechanism has to be effective. Scaffolding is based on the Vygotzkian Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD) concept which refers to the distance between the actual development level as determined by independent problem solving and the level of potential development as determined through problem solving under adult ...

We discuss an approach that explores the use of scaaolding of source code to facilitate its renovation. We show that scaaolding is a useful paradigm for software renovation. We designed syntax and semantics for scaaolding, that enables all relevant applications of scaaolding. The automatic generation of extensions to a normal grammar, so that the resulting extension grammar can parse code with ...