To reduce gas leakage, shape optimization of a straight labyrinth seal was carried out. The six design parameters included clearance, fin width, height, pitch, backward, and forward expansion angle. CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) model solved to generate the training testing samples for surrogate model, which established by least square support vector machine. A kind chaotic algorithm used ...

We describe the effective use of the bipolar vessel-sealing device: LigaSure for the division of the internal spermatic vessels in a laparoscopic varicocelectomy. A total of 52 males with varicocele (left-side n = 49, and bilateral n = 3) were included in this study. Blunt dissection was used to isolate the packet of spermatic vessels. The packet of spermatic vessels was divided using a bipolar...

High-performance sealing materials that can guard key components against high pressure gases and liquid chemicals while withstanding mechanical deformation are of utmost importance in a number industries. In this present work, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) were introduced into fluoroelastomer (FKM) matrix to improve its barrier properties test suitability for applications. Nanocomposites filled...

Sealing of a microfluidic cartridge is a challenge, because the cartridge commonly contains heat-sensitive biomolecules that must also be protected from contamination. In addition, the objective is usually to obtain a sealing method suitable for mass production. Laser welding is a rapid technique that can be accomplished with low unit costs. Even though the technique has been widely adopted in ...

This paper presents one wafer level packaging approach of quartz resonator based on through-silicon via (TSV) interposer with metal or polymer bonding sealing of frequency components. The proposed silicon-based package of quartz resonator adopts several three-dimensional (3D) core technologies, such as Cu TSVs, sealing bonding, and wafer thinning. It is different from conventional quartz resona...

A novel heat-sealing performance is achieved by polyethylene (PE) nanocomposites reinforced by ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) and montmorillonite (MMT). Appropriate nanocomposite design leads to hermetic seals with a general peelable/easy-open character across the broadest possible sealing temperature range. Observations of the fracture seal surfaces by infrared spectroscopy and electron microsco...

Security and reliability are the main focus of annular metal seal assembly. It is concluded that the factors influence sealing performance of annular metal seal assembly most in view of working conditions of annular metal seal assembly. Taking major influencing factors with response surface method (RSM) analysis, and determining coefficient of regression analysis with finite element method (ANS...

This paper presents investigations of two special cases of dynamic valve analysis. These special cases arose in the development of a new type of gas field reciprocating compressor. These special cases were for a moving frame of reference (since the discharge valves were integral with the piston) , and for independent mass damping {sealing/damping elements are modelled separately instead of as "...