To encourage retention in nursing administration while building leadership capacity, efforts must be made to support the manager's practice and professional development. Functions and duties of the nurse manager need to be simplified and supplemental development materials need to be readily available. Innovations that organize necessary document templates and ease access to materials that enhan...

Thick shells have attracted much attention in recent years as intelligent and functional graded materials because of their unique properties. In this review paper, some critical issues and problems in the development of thick shells made from Functionally graded piezoelectric material (FGPM) are discussed. This review has been conducted on various types of methods which are available for thick ...

76 This (the second of two articles) looks at some of the pedagogical aspects of the Communicative Approach, including the idea of a 'semantic syllabus' and the question of 'authenticity' in materials and methodology. It is argued that the Communicative Approach generally presents an over-simplified and misleading account of these issues, and that a sensible approach to language teaching involv...

This paper presents the details and relevant findings of an experimental program which was conducted in three phases to investigate the behavior of steel-concrete composite bridge girders strengthened with new high modulus carbon fiber reinforced polymer (HM CFRP) materials. In the first phase, the feasibility of various lIM CFRP strengthening systems was examined. The second phase investigated...

Specialised modelling and simulation methods implementing simplified physical models are valuable generators of insight. Template-based geometric simulation is a specialised method for modelling flexible framework structures made up of rigid units. We review the background, development and implementation of the method, and its applications to the study of framework materials such as zeolites an...

Modeling and analysis of texture evolution in polycrystalline materials is a major challenge in materials science. It requires understanding grain boundary or interface evolution at the network level, where topological reconfigurations (critical events) play an important role. In this paper, we investigate grain boundary evolution in a simplified one-dimensional system designed specifically to ...

The objectives of this work are to study Laser Engineered Net Shaping (LENS TM ) produced materials and identify the microstructures. Numerical method was used to examine the influence of materials’ type and LENS TM process parameters on the forming of the specific microstructures from thermodynamics and fluid dynamics point of view. Samples of 316L stainless steel were examined, microstructure...

This study was conducted to reduce the bias in measured values caused by the thickness of materials used in occlusal examinations. To this end, a silicone impression material for bite force measurement and an experimental model of a simplified stomatognathic system were employed in this study. By means of this experimental model, results showed that the effect of bias toward the posterior arch ...

Different types the spectrum of photons were studied; they were emitted from the flattening filter of a LINAC Varian 2100 C/D that operates at 15 MV. The simplified geometry of the LINAC head was calculated using the MCNPX code based on the studies of the materials of the flattening filter, namely, SST, W, Pb, Fe, Ta, Al, and Cu. These materials were replaced in the flattening filter to calcula...