fibroblast growth factor 2 (fgf2) serves in the uterine endometrium during estrous presenting in the bovine mammary gland which is responsible to express interferon-t (ifnt), and is an important agent to encourage the continuation of pregnancy in the ruminants. significant associations have been found between genes affected by ifnt and genes that are responsible for milk production traits. seme...

dna polymorphism within diacylglycerol transferase 2 (dgat2) / monoacyl glycerol transferases 2 (mogat2), leptin and butyrophilin genes were analysed using pcr-sscp in murrah buffalo. the single strand conformation polymorphism (sscp) analysis of amplified gene fragment in exon 5 of mogat2, exon 3 of leptin and intron 1 of butyrophilin gene revealed different patterns. a, b and c showed the fol...

DNA polymorphism within diacylglycerol transferase 2 (DGAT2) / monoacyl glycerol transferases 2 (MOGAT2), leptin and butyrophilin genes were analysed using PCR-SSCP in Murrah buffalo. The single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis of amplified gene fragment in exon 5 of MOGAT2, exon 3 of leptin and intron 1 of butyrophilin gene revealed different patterns. A, B and C showed the fol...

background vegf gene has been reported to be related with many diseases and recurrent pregnancy loss in various studies. vegf polymorphisms are risk factors for pregnancy losses, and generally studies report only women’s genetic analyses. to evaluate the association between vegf a c405g, c460t, c936t and c2578a polymorphisms and spontaneous abortion, we studied the genotypes of spontaneously ab...

Background: Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) receptor plays an important role in FSH signaling during reproductive development. Any changes in FSHR gene is resulted in alteration of amino acid in protein chain, consequence to affect the binding affinity, intracellular signaling and expression levels of FSHR. FSHR polymorphisms can be involved in etiology of many reproductive disorders such as...

Gene polymorphism refers to a variation in DNA sequence that occurs population with frequency of 1% or higher. Polymorphism may be single nucleotide (SNP) some repetitive sequences (length polymorphism). Several methods can used analyze polymorphism, included Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR), sequencing from the conventional method more sophisticated such as Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), flu...

Melanocortin-4 Receptor (MC4R) expressed in hypothalamus which is part of the brain that are involved regulation appetite, metabolism and bodyweight. This study aimed to identify MC4R gene diversity second cross generation Belgian Blue, Wagyu, Brahman crossbred its relationship with body weight size birth. Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) DNA sequencing were used Single Nucleotide Polymorphism (...

Background: An association between lung cancer and chemokines has been advocated in the recent years. This study aims at investigating the association between lung cancer and 16C/A single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) (rs. 4359426) in C-C motif chemokine 22 (CCL22) as well as C1014T SNP (rs. 2228428) in C-C chemokine receptor type 4 (CCR4), which serves as the receptor for CCL22.Methods: Genoty...

background: an association between lung cancer and chemokines has been advocated in the recent years. this study aims at investigating the association between lung cancer and 16c/a single nucleotide polymorphism (snp) (rs. 4359426) in c-c motif chemokine 22 (ccl22) as well as c1014t snp (rs. 2228428) in c-c chemokine receptor type 4 (ccr4), which serves as the receptor for ccl22. methods: genot...