Community centrality is a growing requirement of social science. The field's research practices are increasingly expected to conform to prescribed relationships with the people studied. Expectations about community centrality influence scholarly activities. These expectations can pressure social scientists to adhere to models of community involvement that are immediate and that include communit...

Open data are records that available for anybody to access, reuse, and distribute without restriction, with the exception of sharing attribution. Many national governments have created websites make some they gather accessible public, joining private companies in doing so. The creation such massive archives is expected promote speed scientific progress by allowing multiple uses datasets minimiz...