this study presents a comparative survey of direct methods for solving variational problems. thisproblems can be used to solve various differential equations in physics and chemistry like rateequation for a chemical reaction. there are procedures that any type of a differential equation isconvertible to a variational problem. therefore finding the solution of a differential equation isequivalen...

In this paper, we present a computational method for solving stochastic VolteraFredholm integral equations which is based on the Haar wavelets and their stochastic operational matrix. Convergence and error analysis of the proposed method are worked out. Numerical results are compared with the block pulse functions method for some non-trivial examples. The obtained results reveal efficiency and ...

the current paper contributes a novel framework for solving a class of linear matrix differential equations. to do so, the operational matrix of the derivative based on the shifted bernoulli polynomials together with the collocation method are exploited to reduce the main problem to system of linear matrix equations. an error estimation of presented method is provided. numerical experiments are...

‎a numerical technique based on the collocation method using legendre multiwavelets are‎‎presented for the solution of forced duffing equation‎. ‎the operational matrix of integration for‎‎legendre multiwavelets is presented and is utilized to reduce the solution of duffing equation‎‎to the solution of linear algebraic equations‎. ‎illustrative examples are included to demonstrate‎‎the validity...

this paper presents a rational haar wavelet operational method for solving the inverse laplace transform problemand improves inherent errors from irrational haar wavelet. the approach is thus straightforward, rather simple andsuitable for computer programming. we define that $p$ is the operational matrix for integration of the orthogonalhaar wavelet. simultaneously, simplify the formulaes of li...

‎in this paper, we study some kinds of majorizations on $textbf{m}_{n}$ and their linear or strong linear preservers. also, we find the structure of linear or strong linear preservers which are multiplicative, i.e.  linear or strong linear preservers like $phi $ with the property $phi (ab)=phi (a)phi (b)$ for every $a,bin textbf{m}_{n}$.

To increase precision and reliability of automatic control systems, we have to take into account of random factors affecting the control system. Thus, operational matrix technique is used for statistical analysis of first order plus time delay system with uniform random parameter. Examples with deterministic and stochastic disturbance are considered to demonstrate the validity of the method. Co...

in this paper operational matrix of bernstein polynomials (bps) is used to solve bratu equation. this nonlinear equation appears in the particular elecotrospun nanofibers fabrication process framework. elecotrospun organic nanofibers have been used for a large variety of filtration applications such as in non-woven and filtration industries. by using operational matrix of fractional integration...

the computational method based on using the operational matrix of anorthogonal function for solving variational problems is computeroriented. in this approach, a truncated hartley series together withthe operational matrix of integration and integration of the crossproduct of two cas vectors are used for finding the solution ofvariational problems. two illustrative examples are included todemon...