Tags made of mudstone are predominantly found in ancient Egyptian Predynastic cemetery contexts. This study examines the symbolism and significance tags with recurved horns hartebeests crescent-shaped tags. The use syncretic imagery on these provides evidence for fluidity artistic perceptions Egypt. Available data suggests that individuals buried hartebeest crescent were almost exclusively fema...

The type, quantity, and scale of social-tagging systems have grown constantly in recent years as users’ interest increases. Tags important reference value the study networked communities since they typically represent user preference. This paper aims to examine how a tagging community evolves check impact new tags on evolution. Therefore, we proposed an improved evolution model for tag where ac...

Tags are a useful mechanism for users to find, organize, and understand items on a web site. A tagging system evolves to reflect a user community’s understanding of an information space. However, the evolution can be problematic: specifically, the ratio of tags to items can decrease over time, to the extent that tags no longer effectively discriminate among items. The primary reason is over app...

Tagging physical objects to get a link from the physical world into some kind of technology has been done for a long time. The most commonly known is probably the barcodes that is used in five billion scans every day. During a project at Xerox Research Centre Europe in Cambridge, we came across the concept of Glow Tags. It is partly an expansion of the more traditional tags by, from a user pers...

The popularity of photo-sharing websites like Flickr give us a chance to observe what ordinary users do in their daily life. Particularly, Flickr allows the users to provide personalized tags when uploading photos, and then we can annotate Flickr photos using user-supplied tags. This paper proposes an approach to automatically annotate Flickr photos by exploiting user-supplied tags. Usersupplie...