At first glance, the elimination of the corporate tax on business seems an obvious method of attracting new firms to the state and promoting the expansion of existing firms. And in fact, states and localities have been offering tax incentives, usually in the form of reduced property taxes or corporate income tax credits, to firms for many years. Under current law, Georgia imposes a 6 percent ta...

The present study aimed at investigating the effect of debt and free cash flows on tax avoidance by emphasizing the role of institutional ownership in companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange. The statistical population of the study includes all companies listed on the Tehran Stock Exchange from 2013 to 2019. The statistical data for testing hypotheses based on the databases of Tehran Stoc...

We find that firms with greater tax avoidance incur higher spreads when obtaining bank loans. This finding is robust in a battery of sensitivity analyses and in two quasiexperimental settings including the implementation of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48 and the revelation of past tax sheltering activity. Firms with greater tax avoidance also incur more stringent non...

This study tests the relation between corporate tax avoidance and disclosure of geographic earnings. After the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 131 in 1998, firms opting to no longer disclose geographic segment earnings in their financial reports experience a decrease in their worldwide effective tax rates through reduced foreign tax rates. These results are consisten...

Domestic revenue mobilisation is key to sustainable development finance – only self-sufficiency will allow the development of fully-functioning states with flourishing systems of political representation and economies reflecting societies’ expressed preferences in regard to, for example, inequality. Tax evasion and tax avoidance are important insofar as they affect both the volume and nature of...

I model the determinants of corporate tax avoidance. Prior research hypothesizes that firms forgo profitable tax-saving strategies due to non-tax costs, financial reporting incentives, and tax authority scrutiny. Because many of these frictions are not directly observable, I quantify their effects using a dynamic structural model in which the firm chooses a set of tax-saving projects in each pe...

This paper generalizes the standard model of how taxes affect the labor-leisure choice by allowing individuals to change both their labor supply and avoidance effort in response to tax changes. Doing so reveals that the income and substitution effect of taxes depend on both preferences and the avoidance technology. Econometric analysis will not in general allow one to separately identify the tw...

We show that firms' ability to avoid taxes is affected by the quality of their internal information environment, with lower effective tax rates (ETRs) for firms that have high internal information quality. The effect of internal information quality on tax avoidance is stronger for firms in which information is likely to play a more important role. For example, firms with greater coordination ne...