نتایج جستجو برای: tci
تعداد نتایج: 1241 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
The mechanism behind the three-spin chiral interaction (TCI) included in extended Heisenberg Hamiltonian and represented by an expression worked out recently (Phys.\ Rev.\ B, {\bf 101}, 174401 (2020)) is discussed. It stressed that this approach provides a unique set of multispin exchange parameters which are independent each other either due to their different order perturbation or symmetry. T...
tourism is an element depends on climate so that suitable climate and weather forecast in the destination is an attractive factor for tourists. in this research we used 9 synoptic stations data and tci index of lorestan province for comfort assessment of the province .this index use 7 climatic factors includes: rainfall, temperature, mean and minimum relative humidity, maximum temperature, dail...
گردشگری بخش عمده ای از اقتصاد جهانی است، که به شدت تحت تأثیر آب و هوا قرار می گیرد. در این مقاله با استفاده از شاخص اقلیم توریستی (tci) به ارزیابی اقلیم توریسمی استان خراسان رضوی پرداخته شده است. این شاخص به شکلی سیستماتیک شرایط اقلیمی را برای توریسم مورد ارزیابی قرار می دهد. برای محاسبه این شاخص پارامترهای میانگین حداکثر ماهانه دمای روزانه، میانگین دمای روزانه، حداقل رطوبت نسبی، میانگین رطوبت ...
Implications of anesthetic techniques on cardiocirculatory stability in laparoscopic cholecystectomy
Background and Aim: The aim of the present study was to compare effect volatile induction maintenance anesthesia (VIMA) target controlled infusion (TCI) on cardiovascular stability in New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II patients who underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Patients methods: In study, 90 were randomized into two groups depending whether they received VIMA or TCI. rate, sys...
Target concentration intervention (TCI) is proposed as an alternative conceptual strategy to therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM). It is argued that the idea of a therapeutic range has limited the interpretation of measured drug concentrations and diminished the anticipated clinical benefit to patients by use of an oversimplified pharmacodynamic model. TCI on the other hand embraces pharmacokineti...
Target controlled infusion (TCI) devices are increasingly used in clinical practice. These devices unquestionably aid optimization of drug dosage. However, it still remains to be determined if they sufficiently address differences in pharmacological make up of individual patients. The algorithms guiding TCI pumps are based on pharmacological data obtained from a relatively small number of healt...
Efforts to develop new hypnotic compounds continue, although several have recently failed in development. Propofol has been reformulated in various presentations with and without preservatives. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic differences exist between some of these preparations, and it is currently unclear whether any have substantial advantages over the original presentation. The use of ta...
مقدمه: صنعت توریسم یکی از مهم ترین صنایع در حال رشد نیمه ی دوم قرن بیستم است و به عنوان یکی از مهمترین صنایع برای رشد اقتصادی در کشورهای توسعه یافته و در حال توسعه می باشد ) فونت و آجم ، 1999: 63) در حال حاضر، بسیاری از کشورها منافع اقتصادی و اجتماعی خود را از توریسم دریافت می کنند و درآمدهای توریسم را برای توسعه ی زیرساخت های خود به کار می برند (اکلس وکاستا ، 1996: 44). از بین عوامل تأثیر گذار...
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