This report describes a non-destructive fluidic memory device with associated fluidic alphanumeric display, developed by Giannini Controls Corporation under contract NAS 12-43 with NASA Electronics Research Center. The device uses the surface tension of a liquid bead in an hour-glassshaped cavity to achieve a bi-stable memory effect which does not require a continuous supply of fluid power. Thu...

consider the random walk among n places with n(n - 1)/2 transports. we attach an exponential random variable xij to each transport between places pi and pj and take these random variables mutually independent. if transports are possible or impossible independently with probability p and 1-p, respectively, then we give a lower bound for the distribution function of the smallest path at point log...

Fluidic devices are often made by irreversibly bonding a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) mold to itself or a glass substrate by plasma treatment. This method limits the range of materials for fluidic device fabrication and utility for subsequent processing. Here, we present a simple and inexpensive method to fabricate fluidic devices using magnets to reversibly adhere PDMS and other polymer matrice...

A new and simple method for nanostructuring using conventional photolithography and layer expansion or pattern-size reduction technique is presented, which can further be applied for the fabrication of different nanostructures and nano-devices. The method is based on the conversion of a photolithographically patterned metal layer to a metal-oxide mask with improved pattern-size resolution using...

Conventional adhesives show a decrease in the adhesion force with increasing temperature due to thermally induced viscoelastic thinning and/or structural decomposition. Here, we report the counter-intuitive behaviour of carbon nanotube (CNT) dry adhesives that show a temperature-enhanced adhesion strength by over six-fold up to 143 N cm-2 (4 mm × 4 mm), among the strongest pure CNT dry adhesive...

Effective manipulations of thermal expansion and conductivity are significant for improving operational performances protective coatings, thermoeletrics, radiators. This work uncovers determinant mechanisms symbiotic ScTaO4/SmTaO4 composites as thermal/environmental barrier coatings (T/EBCs), we consider effects interface stress resistance. The weak bonding among grains ma...

We have developed a low-cost liver cell culture device that creates fluidic flow over a 3D primary liver cell culture that consists of multiple liver cell types, including hepatocytes and non-parenchymal cells (fibroblasts, stellate cells, and Kupffer cells). We tested the performance of the cell culture under fluidic flow for 14 days, finding that hepatocytes produced albumin and urea at eleva...

The performance improvement of modern computer systems is usually accompanied by increased computational power and thermal hotspots, which in turn limit the further improvement of system performance. In 3D-ICs, this thermal problem is significantly exacerbated, necessitating the need for active cooling approaches such as micro-fluidic cooling. This paper investigates a co-optimization approach ...

The fluidic oscillator is a device that generates an oscillating jet when supplied with fluid at pressure. The oscillator has no moving parts – the creation of the unsteady jet is based solely on fluid-dynamic interactions. Fluidic oscillators can operate at frequencies ranging up to 20 kHz, and are useful for flow control applications. The fluidic oscillator evaluated in the current study is c...