Tomato yellow leaf curl virus and root-knot nematodes cause diseases in tomato that can lead to heavy production losses. Resistance genes against both pathogens are available and used in breeding. Molecular markers for resistance gene alleles greatly enhance selection of resistant plants in breeding. In order to make marker-assisted selection for the most commonly used resistance genes in tomat...

A severe disease of tomato was observed in 2010 in a greenhouse in the province of Lecce (Apulia, southern Italy). Plants showed interveinal yellowing and thickening of mature leaves and a bushy appearance of the new growth. Pale-yellow spots, which became sunken and necrotic, were scattered on the fruit surface. Leaf symptoms were reminiscent of those induced by Tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV) o...

Chemoprotection by dietary agents is a promising strategy for cancer prevention. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the combined effect of tomato and garlic against 7,12-dimethylbenz-[a]anthracene (DMBA)-induced genetic damage and oxidative stress in 12-14-week-old male Swiss albino mice. The animals were randomized into experimental and control groups and divided into eight groups of...

Abscisic acid (ABA) plays a crucial role in the plant's response to both biotic and abiotic stress. Sustainable production of food faces several key challenges, particularly the generation of new varieties with improved water use efficiency and drought tolerance. Different studies have shown the potential applications of Arabidopsis PYR/PYL/RCAR ABA receptors to enhance plant drought resistance...

Other Authors: Dr. Nilesh Sinha, Assistant professor, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Dept of General Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Pimpri Pune 411018, 411018 India Dr. Shahaji Chavan, Professor, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Dept of General Surgery, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Pimpri Pune 411018, 411018 India Dr. Shamsundar Sable, Associate Professor, Dr. D. Y. Patil Medic...

Ayurveda has a long history of being enriched by different types of contributions from different stages befitting their geographical, climatic and cultural situations, and based on their thinking and living patterns, especially the practical aspects. Kerala has its own great role in this prcess of enrichment. It is unique and invaluable. The historical aspects the literary contributions by Kera...

An accurate and simple evaluation method is crucial for identifying whitefly resistance in tomato breeding. We developed an in vitro method for evaluating resistance of tomato leaves and tested this on wild and cultivated tomato varieties. We found that young leaves observed for whitefly oviposition after 8 hours provided appropriate comparative conditions. This method effectively distinguished...

Sugars and organic acids are important determinants of taste in fruits and vegetables. Based on the enzymatic analyses originally developed by Boehringer-Mannheim, rapid and reliable microplate-based assays were devised for glucose, fructose and sucrose in tomato and orange juice, and citrate and L-malate in tomato. These microplate assays were used to compare some commercially available tomato...

Taking Xinjiang’s tomato industry as an example, this paper analyzes the management of agricultural supply chain and the sharing pattern results of supply chain information under the atmosphere of E-commerce both at home and abroad, illustrates problems and solutions of current tomato industry supply chain information sharing in Xinjiang, demonstrates the implementation necessity and feasibilit...

Ornithine decarboxylase and arginine decarboxylase activities were measured in roots and buds of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. Pearson ms-35) and potato (Solanum tuberosum cv. Desire) plants. In both tomato and potato, the activity of ornithine decarboxylase was the highest at the root tip, decreasing proximally. The same was true for potato buds. In vegetative buds of tomato, the h...