Abstract Mobile Ad-Hoc Networks are currently experiencing a second youth in terms of research interest as well providing benefits to our society. Clearly, this has been fostered by the wide range applications that have become actually feasible thanks pervasive and increasing presence smartphones, drones, sensors other small devices with communication sensing capability. Aiming deploy solutions...

Two stages of halal food distribution model for perishable products are a mixed integer linear program (MILP) proposed to solve the problem food, especially products. The can simultaneously minimize overstock, shortage, transportation, and deterioration costs. is developed into two stages. first stage location-allocation determine cluster number suppliers in each cluster. second vehicle routing...

The coming era of world has moved to an exceptional leading contest of innovations and inspiration. In this paper, an attempt has been made to find out a solution to ensure the safety of route to parents when their child is travelling to school and back to home. Recent years, spatial data and observed data, such as digital road map, traffic route, vehicle speed, recordings events and others are...

In recent years, the interest in delay/disruption tolerant networking (DTN) is growing as a means of communication in times of disaster. To ensure that a DTN works well in an emergency, it is desirable to promote general use of the DTN, so that it will also be used in normal times. Since the DTN uses mobile terminals and vehicles, which are not dedicated network devices, as relay nodes, the rou...

Recently, geographic routing in wireless networks has gained attention due to several advantages of location information. Location information eliminates the necessity to set up and maintain explicit routes, which reduces communication overhead and routing table size. These advantages allow scalability especially in dynamic and unstable wireless networks. However, no matter which technologies o...