this paper discusses whether european institutions should devote so much attention and funding to cross-border healthcare or they should instead prioritise guaranteeing universal health coverage (uhc), inequalities and tackling the effects of austerity measures. the paper argues through providing the evidence in both areas of research, that the priority at european level from a public health an...

a graph g = (v,e) with p vertices and q edges is said to be a total mean cordial graph if there exists a function f : v (g) → {0, 1, 2} such that f(xy) = [(f(x)+f(y))/2] where x, y ∈ v (g), xy ∈ e(g), and the total number of 0, 1 and 2 are balanced. that is |evf (i) − evf (j)| ≤ 1, i, j ∈ {0, 1, 2} where evf (x) denotes the total number of vertices and edges labeled with x (x = 0, 1, 2). in thi...

the european :union: has aspired to create an “ever closer :union:” among its people since the articulation of the european :union: citizenship has been an important instrument towards it. however, attempts at creating this “ever closer :union:” have focused on homogenizing european citizens as a single entity without taking into account the heterogeneous differentials among such citizens. gend...

Two of the main pillars of the EU waste collection policy are the Proximity Principle and Self-Suffi ciency Principle. According to those, waste should be disposed as close as possible to where it has been produced. The effect of such provision is to increase the market power of local disposers, with possible undesirable consequences for other firms in the vertical chain. We show through a simp...