نتایج جستجو برای: uropathogenic e. coli

تعداد نتایج: 1123081  

Objective(s): Escherichia coli is the key pathogen in the family producing ESBL (extended spectrum β-lactamase) and associated with community-acquired infections. Therefore, this study was planned to determine the antibiotic susceptibility pattern of uropathogenic E. coli, prevalence of the ESBL gene group and class 1 integrons.Materials and Methods: Clinical isolates of uropathogenic E. coli w...

Journal: :Infection and immunity 2012
Rachel R Spurbeck Paul C Dinh Seth T Walk Ann E Stapleton Thomas M Hooton Lisa K Nolan Kwang Sik Kim James R Johnson Harry L T Mobley

Extraintestinal Escherichia coli (ExPEC), a heterogeneous group of pathogens, encompasses avian, neonatal meningitis, and uropathogenic E. coli strains. While several virulence factors are associated with ExPEC, there is no core set of virulence factors that can be used to definitively differentiate these pathotypes. Here we describe a multiplex of four virulence factor-encoding genes, yfcV, va...

Journal: :American journal of epidemiology 2002
Betsy Foxman Shannon D Manning Patricia Tallman Richard Bauer Lixin Zhang James S Koopman Brenda Gillespie Jack D Sobel Carl F Marrs

Because uropathogenic Escherichia coli are better adapted than other E. coli to the urethra, periurethra, and vagina, the authors reasoned that uropathogenic E. coli would be more likely than commensal E. coli to be shared between sex partners. In this 1996-1999 Michigan study, the genetic identity of E. coli isolated from 166 women with E. coli urinary tract infection (UTI) and 94 women withou...

ژورنال: ارمغان دانش 2020

Abstract: Background and Aim: Urinary tract infections are one of the most commonly reported nosocomial infections caused by colonization of E. coli in the mucosal epithelium and in the formation of microbial biofilms, which damage the host tissue. The aim of this study was to determine the amount of biofilm formation of uropathogenic E. coli based on urinary tract stones of people with urin...

Journal: :Journal of immunology 2010
Kelsey E Sivick Matthew A Schaller Sara N Smith Harry L T Mobley

Uropathogenic Escherichia coli is the causative agent for >80% of uncomplicated urinary tract infections (UTIs). Uropathogenic E. coli strains express a number of virulence and fitness factors that allow successful colonization of the mammalian bladder. To combat this, the host has distinct mechanisms to prevent adherence to the bladder wall and to detect and kill uropathogenic E. coli in the e...

Journal: :The Journal of veterinary medical science 1998
K Yuri K Nakata H Katae S Yamamoto A Hasegawa

A variety of virulence factors (VFs) such as type 1 fimbriae, pilus associated with pyelonephritis, S fimbriae, afimbrial adhesin, alpha-hemolysin, aerobactin and cytotoxic necrotizing factor 1 are associated with uropathogenic Escherichia coli. In this study, 80 uropathogenic E. coli strains in 50 dogs and 30 cats suffering from UTI. In addition, 60 E. coli strains were isolated from fecal sam...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2005
Nick J Parham Samantha J Pollard Mickaël Desvaux Anthony Scott-Tucker Chengjie Liu Amanda Fivian Ian R Henderson

Urinary tract infections continue to be among the most common extraintestinal diseases. Cystitis in women is by far the most common urinary tract infection; pyelonephritis in both sexes and prostatitis in men are more severe but less frequent complaints. Escherichia coli is by far the most common cause of urinary tract infection. It is believed that uropathogenic E. coli is adept at colonizing ...

Journal: :Journal of clinical microbiology 2008
Siu Ha Lau Suganya Reddy John Cheesbrough Frederick J Bolton Geraldine Willshaw Tom Cheasty Andrew J Fox Mathew Upton

A total of 88 uropathogenic Escherichia coli isolates, including 68 isolates from urine and 20 isolates from blood, were characterized by multilocus sequence typing (MLST). MLST has identified an important genetic lineage of E. coli, designated sequence type 131 (ST-131), represented by 52 of these isolates, 51 of which were resistant to extended-spectrum cephalosporins. ST-131 appears to be a ...

Journal: :journal of medical bacteriology 0
javad saraylu department of microbiology, faculty of basic sciences, minoodasht branch, islamic azad university, minoodasht, ir iran. jalil fallah-mehrabadi department of microbiology, faculty of basic sciences, minoodasht branch, islamic azad university, minoodasht, ir iran. abbasali imani-fooladi applied microbiology research center, baqiyatallah university of medical sciences, tehran, ir iran. aylar sabbaghi r & d laboratory of molecular biology, gene fanavaran company, tehran, ir iran. hedrosha molla-aghamirzaei r & d laboratory of molecular biology, gene fanavaran company, tehran, ir iran. mohsen hasankhani clinical pathology laboratory, omid hospital, abhar, ir iran.

background:  one of the most common infections in human is urinary tract infection  (uti)  and  uropathogenic   escherichia  coli   is  one  of  its  major causative agents . uti is extremely common among young women. children under age 5 are also highly at risk. considering the prevalence of this disease, it is necessary  to design  an appropriate  diagnostic  method  for its effective diagnos...

Journal: :jundishapur journal of microbiology 0
sahar nouri gharajalar department of pathobiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, tabriz university, tabriz, ir iran; department of pathobiology, faculty of veterinary medicine, tabriz university, tabriz, ir iran. tel: +98-9141468635 vahideh hamidi sofiani faculty of veterinary medicine, tabriz university, tabriz, ir iran

conclusions tetracycline resistance is widespread among uropathogenic e. coli isolates from human infections. moreover, the distribution of tetracycline resistance determinants among the studied e. coli was very similar to the findings of the international sourced gallery of clinical e. coli strains. background uropathogenic escherichia coli is one of the most prevalent infectious agents in hum...

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