The dynamic response of two flexible cylinders in tandem arrangement partially immersed in a uniform flow is analysed. The centre-to-centre separations, larger than 4 and up to 8 diameters, were chosen to fall in the regime in which two separate wakes exist behind each one of the models. For the cases presented here, it has been confirmed that the main excitation mechanism is wake-induced vibra...

Mooring and flow lines involved in offshore systems for oil production are submitted to various solicitations. Among them the effects of current are dominating. Vortex-Induced Vibrations (VIV) and Wake-Induced Oscillations (WIO) on closely spaced marine risers may lead to fatigue, clashes and structural failures. Extended studies have been conducted to describe and explain them for spring mount...

The formation of [{CoII(teta)2}{CoII2(tren)(teta)2}VIV15SbIII6O42(H2O)]·ca.9H2O [teta = triethylenetetraamine; tren = tris(2-aminoethyl)amine] illustrates a strategy toward reducing the molecular charge of polyoxovanadates, a key challenge in their use as components in single-molecule electronics. Here, a V-O-Co bond to a binuclear Co2+-centered complex and a Sb-N bond to the terminal N atom of...

I would like to thank Harry Swinney for providing invaluable guidance throughout this project. He has made this project the high point of my undergraduate education, and it has been an honor to work with such an accomplished physicist. I thank Matthew Thrasher for helping me in the lab on a daily basis. He has taught me the ins and outs of the entire experimental process showing great insight a...

In this paper, 3D flow past a long tapered tower is examined. A tapered tower is described by the taper ratio. Tapered cylinders are a good description of many structures, like wind turbine tower e.t.c. Similar to the flow around cylinders, the Reynolds number is the important flow parameter, and the Strouhal number represents the shedding frequency. These flow patterns are difficult to predict...

Abstract Background Bioprosthetic heart valve has a limited durability and lower long-term performance especially in rheumatic patients. The standard treatment for degenerated bioprosthesis involves redo open-heart surgery, which is associated with significant morbidity mortality, particularly high-risk Minimally invasive procedures, as valve-in-valve (ViV) implantation, may offer an attractive...