La importancia que ha adquirido la certificación de conocimientos en sociedad actual lleva a plantearse su repercusión las situaciones enseñanza/aprendizaje, y el concepto washback se refiere precisamente los efectos exámenes pueden tener contextos formativos. Aunque investigación sobre es considerable, lenguas como francés todavía han recibido poca atención. A partir un corpus entrevistas, est...

the newly administered iranian ph.d. program entrance exam (ppee) is supposed to have had different washback effects on university curriculums. this qualitative study examined the effects of the new tefl ppee on the applicants’ study plans and strategies from the points of view of both iranian university instructors and applicants. to this end, we conducted in-depth interviews with 10 experienc...

The effects of testing on students learning a foreign language have been the subject substantial investigation in related literature. In practice, majority teachers evaluate their through scheduled tests that they hold following semester's initial syllabuses. This qualitative study investigated importance washback effect (negative and positive) examinations Saudi EFL undergraduates at Majmaah U...