Transgenic corn, Zea mays L., that expresses the Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxin Cry1Ab is only moderately toxic to Helicoverpa zea (Boddie) and has been planted commercially since 1996. Growth and development of H. zea was monitored to determine potential changes in susceptibility to this toxin over time. Small plots of corn hybrids expressing Cry1F, Cry1F × Cry1Ab, Cry1Ab × Cry3Bb1, Cry1A.1...

The effect of temperature on the sulfate adsorption capacity adsorbents prepared from corn stalks (Zea mays) was evaluated. Two bioadsorbents were biomass: a biochar modified with H2SO4 mass: volume ratio 1:1 (B 1:1), and cellulose cetyl trimethyl ammonium chloride (CTAC). There also determined thermodynamic parameters (?G°, ?S° ?H°) it studied kinetics isotherm. At 25 °C obtained highest 16.4 ...

Zea mays var. amylacea and indurata are maize ecotypes from Paraguay. Aspergillus section Flavi is the main spoilage fungus of under storage conditions. Due to its large intraspecific genetic variability, accurate identification this fungal taxonomic group difficult. In present study, potential mycotoxigenic strains isolated Z. that marketed in metropolitan region Asunción were identified by a ...

The structural gene for the large subunit of ribulosebisphosphate carboxylase (E.C. 4.1.1.39) in Zea mays is shown to be contained within a 2500 base pair sequence of chloroplast DNA. One copy of this DNA sequence is present in each circular maize chloroplast DNA molecule. It maps approximately 30,000 base pairs from the 5' end of the closest of two sets of rRNA genes and approximately 71,000 b...

Nucleic acid-dependent polynucleotide adenylytransferase (EC 2.7.7.19) and ribonucleic acid polymerase (EC 2.7.7.6) have been partially purified from maize tissues (Zea mays L.) utilizing ammonium sulfate precipitation and batch diethylaminoethylcellulose chromatography. The technique is applicable to the simultaneous processing of up to eight samples of plant tissue and affords a rapid and rep...

A polypeptide serologically related to the tobacco pathogenesis-related-1 family of proteins has been purified from the root tissue of maize (Zea mays L.), and the complete amino acid sequence has been determined. The mature protein has a calculated molecular weight of 14,970 and isoelectric point of 4.2. The maize protein shows 66 to 68% amino acid identity with the tobacco pathogenesis-relate...

Starch gel electrophoresis of extracts from developing maize (Zea mays L.) endosperms 22 days postpollination reveals only a single zone of phosphoglucomutase activity in the majority of the inbreds tested. The other inbreds had the expected two zones of activity. The activity that is present in all inbreds is the amyloplast isozyme while the absent form is a cytosolic enzyme. The lack of the c...