نتایج جستجو برای: آشکارساز hpge
تعداد نتایج: 1884 فیلتر نتایج به سال:
Specific activity results of (51)Cr, (67)Ga, (99m)Tc and (201)Tl radioactive solutions, measured in different dose calibrators located at nuclear medicine services and in a calibrated HPGe gamma spectrometer, were compared. The HPGe spectrometer was calibrated in a well defined geometry by means of (60)Co, (133)Ba, (152)Eu, (166m)Ho and (241)Am sources, previously standardized in a 4pibeta-gamm...
In this research, a method for considering the spatial variation of deal layer (DL) thickness at the lateral and top surfaces of HPGe detectors is presented to achieve a more precise simulation model for efficiency calculation especially in marinelli beaker geometries. As a good approximation, the lateral surface of the detector is divided into 12 segments, assuming each segment covers 30 degre...
چکیده ندارد.
The GERDA (GERmanium Detector Array) experiment aiming to search for the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) of Ge at the Laboratori Nazionali Del Gran Sasso (LNGS), Italy, will operate bare enriched high-purity germanium (HPGe) detectors in liquid argon. GERDA Phase I will use the enriched diodes from the previous Heidelberg-Moscow (HdM) and IGEX experiments. With the HPGe detectors mounted ...
One important factor in using an High Purity Germanium (HPGe) detector is its efficiency that highly depends on the geometry and absorption factors, so that when the configuration of source-detector geometry is changed, the detector efficiency must be re-measured. The best way of determining the efficiency of a detector is measuring the efficiency of standard sources. But considering the fact t...
Several encapsulated single Germanium detectors have been mounted in one unit and integrated in a cryostat, in order to build efficient spectrometers to detect γ radiation emitted by nuclei excited in nuclear reactions. This kind of crystal encapsulation offer advantages compared to standard set-up of HPGedetectors. The basic aim of the following work is to develop a new capsule technology, in ...
Portal monitors, container scanners, and mobile search systems, constructed with high resolution germanium (HPGe) detectors, are currently being installed at locations world-wide. This reflects a general desire for improved performance and a reduction in the time to make a good decision in interdiction cases. An integrated gamma-ray spectrometer, incorporating a mechanically-cooled HPGe detecto...
High purity germanium (HPGe) detectors used in radionuclide assay systems such as Radionuclide Aerosol Sampler/Analyzer (RASA) systems must operate unattended for long periods of time. Currently, the performance and reliability of commercially available large (~100%) HPGe detectors are acceptable for the majority of laboratory applications. However, for remote systems designed for nuclear deton...
زمینه و هدف: هستههای پرتوزا به صورت طبیعی و مصنوعی در آب، خاک، سنگ و هوا وجود دارند و همه انسانها در معرض تابشهای هستهای قرار دارند. برخی از فعالیتهای بشری مانند استفاده از سلاحهای حاوی اورانیوم ضعیف شده در جنگها و یا سوانح هستهای باعث افزایش پرتوزایی محیطی میشوند. با توجه به نزدیکی هویزه به مناطق جنگی کشور عراق، مطالعه پرتوزایی خاک این منطقه از اهمیت بالایی برخوردار ...
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