Despite the importance of career goals for self-management, we know little about self-regulatory processes underlying goal attainment. In this study, draw on transactive dynamics theory to investigate whether and how romantic relationships impact For testing our research model, focused being successful in a political election, gathered survey objective data from politicians at three measurement...

Although there has been much discussion of belief change (e.g., [Gärdenfors, 1988; Spohn, 1988]), goal change has not received much attention. In this paper, we propose a method for goal change in the framework of Reiter’s [2001] theory of action in the situation calculus [McCarthy and Hayes, 1969; Levesque et al., 1998], and investigate its properties. We extend the framework developed in Shap...

People use the word “strategy” to connote a wide variety of meanings. (Figure 1) The word’s origin is military, dating back to Sun Tzu in the fifth century BC. But even in modern times, it’s most often associated with military leaders such as Clausewitz, Moltke, and Liddell Hart. Nearly all military definitions of strategy involve objec-tives, winning, application of resources, and execution of...

With friends, family members, romantic partners, and coworkers, people form interdependent units, shaping each other’s everyday experiences. According to the Transactive Goal Dynamics model, goal pursuit occurs within these units, not apart from them. As a result, a great deal of goal pursuit is interpersonally driven and influenced. Although historically, social psychological research has focu...

this paper will investigate the optimum portfolio for an investor, taking into account 5 criteria. the mean variance model of portfolio optimization that was introduced by markowitz includes two objective functions; these two criteria, risk and return do not encompass all of the information about investment; information like annual dividends, s&p star ranking and return in later years which...