The attractive interactions that exist between d “closedshell” elements of Group 11 have received extensive attention. 2] The term “aurophilicity” has been coined to describe the Au Au bonding interactions that are evident in many molecular and solid-state structures and have been attributed to correlation and relativistic effects. However, relativistic effects cannot be invoked for Cu···Cu int...

We report results of our experimental and theoretical studies on the oxidation of Cu-Au alloy surfaces, viz., Cu3Au(111), CuAu(111), and Au3Cu(111), using hyperthermal O2 molecular beam (HOMB). We observed strong Au segregation to the top layer of the corresponding clean (111) surfaces. This forms a protective layer that hinders further oxidation into the bulk. The higher the concentration of A...

A simple and general dealloying method is employed to fabricate nanoporous Au/Pt alloys with pre-determined alloy compositions. Structural characterization by electron microscopes demonstrates that selective etching of Cu from Au/Pt/Cu alloy precursors results in the formation of three-dimensional bicontinuous porous network structures with uniform pores and ligaments less than 10 nm. X-Ray pho...

Lead-free soldering for electronic industry is a segment of global trend toward lead-free environment. Although initiated in U.S. in early 1990’s, it advanced much more rapidly in Japan and Europe. This differentiation in Pb-free progress triggered great concerns of users of Pb-containing solders about maintaining business opportunity, therefore further expedites the advancement of Pb-free sold...

maherabad prospect area, which is studied in detail, is the first porphyry cu-au mineralization in the east of iran. based on relation of mineralization with subvolcanic intrusive bodies mostly monzonitic with porphyry texture, extent and types of alteration including potassic, sericitic- potassic, quartz- sericite- carbonate- pyrite, quartz- carbonate- pyrite, silicification- propylitic, propy...

A molecular dynamics method has been used to study the formation of dislocations during the vapor deposition of NiFe/Au/NiFe/Au and CoFe/NiFe/CoFe/Cu multilayers. We observed the direct nucleation of misfit dislocations (with zero critical thickness) at (111) interfaces in the NiFe/Au/NiFe/Au system. Both the dislocation configuration and density observed in the simulations were similar to thos...

Outer-shell s0/p0 orbital mixing with d10 orbitals and symmetry reduction upon cupriphication of cyclic trinuclear trigonal-planar gold(I) complexes are found to sensitize ground-state Cu(I)-Au(I) covalent bonds and near-unity phosphorescence quantum yields. Heterobimetallic Au4Cu2 {[Au4(μ-C2,N3-EtIm)4Cu2(µ-3,5-(CF3)2Pz)2], (4a)}, Au2Cu {[Au2(μ-C2,N3-BzIm)2Cu(µ-3,5-(CF3)2Pz)], (1) and [Au2(μ-C2...

The M-(η2-BMn) complex [(η5-C5H5)(OC)2Mn{μ-B(Cl)(tBu)Au(PPh3)}] (2) can be functionalized via halide substitution reactions to afford isostructural complexes [(η5-C5H5)(OC)2Mn{μ-B(R)(tBu)Au(PPh3)}] (R = Ph, CCPh and NCS). It also reacts with coinage metal complexes [MCl(PPh3)] (M = Au, Ag and Cu) in the presence of halide abstraction reagents to afford borylene-bridged heteromultinuclear comple...