Zahra Atrkarroushan
PhD, Assistant Professor of Biostatistic, Guilan University of Medical Sciences (GUMS), Rasht, Iran
[ 1 ] - Does Adding Lidocaine to Intrathecal Bupivacaine Affect Hemodynamic Parameters during Hip Fracture Surgery?
Background: Hip fracture is one of the most common problems in elderly that needs surgical repair. As, the majority ofthese patients have chronic diseases, they are at increased risk of peri-operative mortality and morbidity. The purposeof this study was to evaluate spinal anesthesia with bupivacaine vs bupivacaine in combination with lidocaine in termsof hemodynamic changes in patients undergo...
[ 2 ] - احساس ذهنی بهزیستی و عوامل مرتبط با آن در دانشجویان دانشگاه علوم پزشکی گیلان
زمینه و هدف: سلامت به‌عنوان یکی از متاپارادایم‌های اصلی نظریه‌های بهداشتی در کنار مفاهیم انسان و محیط قرار دارد. سلامت دارای ابعاد عینی و ذهنی است که متأسفانه به بعد ذهنی آن کمتر توجه شده است. مطالعه حاضر با هدف تعیین میزان احساس ذهنی بهزیستی و عوامل مرتبط با آن در دانشجویان انجام گرفته‌است. مواد و روش‌ها: مطالعه حاضر یک مطالعه مقطعی از نوع توصیفی-تحلیلی است که روی 314 نفر از دانشجویا...
[ 3 ] - بررسی طول مدت جداسازی از دستگاه تهویۀ مکانیکی براساس مقیاس برن و عوامل مرتبط با آن در بخش‌های مراقبت ویژه
Introduction: Mechanical ventilation has been one of the most common forms of patients’ medical treatment in intensive care unit and several factors affect the preparation of patients for weaning the mechanical ventilation. This study aimed at determining factors that have an impact on the duration of mechanical ventilation weaning. Methods: In this sectional -an...
[ 4 ] - Relationship Between Aggression and Addiction Tendency Among University Students
Introduction: The bio psychosocial phenomenon of substance abuse in adolescents is one of the most critical issues in today’s society. One of the most important concerns regarding social and health policies is the increasing prevalence of addictive behavior, especially smoking in this age group. Objective: To assess the relationship between aggression and addiction tendency among student...
[ 5 ] - شناسایی تعیین کننده های استرس در سالمندان بازنشسته
Introduction and purpose: Stress is an effective factor that influences physical and mental health status of elderly. This study aimed to identify determinants of stress among retired elderly. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among elderly attending to retirement centers in East Guilan. Convenience sampling method was used to collect 124 retired ...
[ 6 ] - مقایسه تاثیر دوزهای مختلف ترانکسامیک اسید بر میزان خونریزی و طول مدت جراحی درجراحی آندوسکوپیک سینوس
Aim and background: Intra operative bleeding is an inevitable complication of endoscopic sinus surgery (ESS), besides it is worring for both anesthesiologist and otolaryngologist. The aim of this study was the survey of relationship between tranexamic acid (TA) dose and the amount of bleeding and duration of surgery in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis. Methods and Materials: This randomized...
[ 7 ] - تاثیر قصه گویی بر احساس تنهایی کودکان بستری
مقدمه: احساس تنهایی یکی از پیامدهای منفی کودکان نسبت به بستری شدن در بیمارستان می باشد. در این راستا استفاده از روش های غیر دارویی جهت کاهش احساس تنهایی از اهمیت ویژه ای برخوردار است. این پژوهش با هدف تعیین تاثیر قصه گویی بر احساس تنهایی کودکان بستری انجام شد روش : کارآزمایی بالینی حاضر بر روی 56 کودک 12-8 ساله بستری در بیمارستان کودکان هفده شهریور رشت در سال 1396 انجام شد. نمونه ها با روش نمون...
[ 8 ] - Effect of an Integrated Training Program on the Mothers of Children With Eating Problems
Introduction: A ppropriate nutrition is a major health objective in children’s early years. Eating problems among children as well as low awareness and the unsuitable function of mothers in this regard could result in complications for children and their families. Objective: We aimed to determine the effect of an integrated training on the mothers of 1- to 3-year-old children with eating probl...
[ 9 ] - Effects of Gabapentin Suspension and Rectal Acetaminophen on Postoperative Pain of Adenotonsillectomy in Children
Introduction: Adenotonsillectomy is the main treatment for symptomatic tonsillar hypertrophy with postoperative pain as the most common associated complication. The present study aimed to compare the efficacy of gabapentin with that reported for acetaminophen on the postoperative pain of adenotonsillectomy in children. Materials and Methods: In this double-blind clinic...
[ 10 ] - The Relationship Between Social Supports With Depression Among Elderly in the Eastern Cities of Guilan
Introduction: Elderly are vulnerable individuals in society, and are mostly exposed to mental disorders especially depression. Using non-medical factors to manage the depression, like perceived social support, can reduce the incidence of adverse reactions in such a vulnerable population. The current study aimed to determine the relationship between social support with depression among elderly i...
[ 11 ] - Evaluation of air quality in intensive care units and its relationship with sick building syndrome in nurses
Introduction: Indoor air quality can lead to health problems such as Sick Building Syndrome among nurses who spend many hours in intensive care units.The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between Sick Building Syndrome in nurses and indoor air quality of intensive care units in educational hospitals in Rasht. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional analytical study was pe...
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