عرب‌لو, امیر مسعود

دانشگاه علوم بهزیستی و توانبخشی

[ 1 ] - بررسی تأثیر نقطۀ ماشه‌ای فعال عضلۀ تراپزیوس فوقانی روی فعالیت الکترومیوگرافی و حداکثر نیروی این عضله حین انجام اسکاپشن در دو گروه با و بدون نقطۀ ماشه‌ای

Objective: Trigger points may result in referral pain of their close areas. Recent evidence suggests that latent trigger points although they are not sensitive enough to cause pain, can interfere with the normal muscle function. These myofascial trigger points are estimated as an electro-physiological phenomenon. However, there are a few studies which investigated the effect of these points on ...

[ 2 ] - یادگیری حرکتی سکانسی صریح بیماران مبتلا به ام اس از نوع Relapse-Remission

Objective: The purpose of this study was studying of explicit motor learning in Relapse-Remission (RR) MS patients and compare with healthy subject. Materials & Methods: A serial reaction time task by using software was applied for studying explicit motor learning in 15 RRMS patients and 15 matched healthy subjects. In this task four squares with different colors appeared on the computer scr...

[ 3 ] - بررسی اثر روش درمانی dry needling ومقایسۀ آن باروش فشار ایسکمیک برشدت درد نقطۀ ماشه‌ای فعال در عضلۀ تراپز فوقانی

Objective: Myofascial trigger point is one of the most common causes of musculoskeletal pain and disorders. Myofascial trigger point in upper trapezius has been reported as a frequent symptom in patients with neck and thoracic pain. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of dry needling compared with ischemic pressure on active trigger point in upper trapezius muscle. Materi...

[ 4 ] - اثر تمرینات درمانی در سطوح بی‌ثبات بر الگوی فعالیت عضلانی در افراد مبتلا به کمردرد: مروری نظام‌مند بر مطالعات گذشته

  سابقه و هدف: کمردرد یکی از اختلالات شایع و هزینه‌بر در جوامع می‌باشد. برخی مطالعات عنوان نموده‌اند که انجام تمرینات در سطوح بی‌ثبات مداخله موثری در درمان افراد مبتلا به کمردرد محسوب می‌شود. هدف از انجام مطالعه حاضر، مروری سیستماتیک در بررسی اثر تمرینات در سطوح بی‌ثبات بر متغیرهای درد، ناتوانی و الگوی فعالیت عضلانی در بیماران مبتلا به کمردرد می‌باشد.   مواد و روش ‌ ها: جستجو در فاصله زمانی 200...

[ 5 ] - چه مقدار تغییر در آزمون «پنج بار برخاستن و نشستن از روی صندلی» را بایستی تغییری واقعی قلمداد کرد؟

Objectives: Relative and absolute reliability are the important aspects of the test that many clinical decisions are based on them. in many cases, the only basis for the decision is relative reliability while the absolute reliability is also very important. This study aimed to measure and calculate the relative and absolute reliability of Sit To sand-5 repetition. Methods and Materials: 11 c...

[ 6 ] - تکرارپذیری نسبی و مطلق آزمون Timed Up and Go در سالمندان ساکن اجتماع و جوانان سالم

Objectives: Relative and absolute reliability are psychometric properties of the test that many clinical decisions are based on them. In many cases, only relative reliability takes into consideration while the absolute reliability is also very important. Methods & Materials: Eleven community-dwelling older adults aged 65 years and older (69.64±3.58) and 20 healthy young in the age ran...

[ 7 ] - Balance Recovery Reactions in Recurrent Non-specific Low Back Pain Patients

Objectives: Altered movement strategy and postural control has been observed in Low Back Pain (LBP) patients. Objective of this study was to determine postural response following support surface translation, also correlations between postural response related measures and disability caused by LBP. Methods: 20 healthy subjects and 20 patients with recurrent non specific LBP participated in th...

[ 8 ] - Immediate Effect of Kinesio-Taping on Cervical Lateral Flexion Range of Motion in Subjects With Myofascial Trigger Point in Upper Trapezius Muscle

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of kinesio-taping on the range of motion of cervical lateral flexion point in subjects with trigger point in upper trapezius muscle. Methods: A total of 32 subjects with myofascial trigger point in upper trapezius participated in this randomized controlled trial (RCT). The subjects were randomly assigned to two groups: Kinesio-...

[ 9 ] - Systematic Review: The Role of Pelvic Floor Muscles Dysfunction in Constipation

Purpose: Pelvic floor muscle dysfunction is a common cause of constipation. This dysfunction does not respond to current treatments of constipation. Thus, it is important to identify this type of dysfunction and the role of these muscles in constipation. The purpose of the present study was to review the previously published studies concerning the role of pelvic floor muscles dysfunction ...

[ 10 ] - Systematic Review: Effects of Using Kinesio Tape on Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis

Purpose: The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of Kinesio taping on severity of pain, the power for taking hand, functional activity and we undertook a literature review to produce evidence-based recommendation for the use of Kinesio tape in patients with lateral epicondylitis. Methods: A literature search was done in google scholar, pubmed, science direct, proquest, medline,...

[ 11 ] - The Effects of Active Therapeutic Exercises on the Electromyographic Activity of Lumbopelvic Muscles during Prone Hip Extension in Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Low Back Pain

Introduction: LBP is one of the most common health issues throughout the world and has multiple causes which one of them is the defect in motor patterns. This study compared the effectiveness of stability, general and mixed exercises on the electromyographic activity of ipsilateral erector spinae muscle (IES), contralateral erector spinae muscle (CES), gluteus maximus (GM) and medial hams...

[ 12 ] - رابطه فعالیت الکترومیوگرافی و تغییر ضخامت عضلات دیواره ی طرفی شکم در حین انقباض عضلات کف لگن در زنان سالم

Objective: To asses relationship between abdominal muscles superficial Electromyography (EMG) and ultrasound measurement during Pelvic Floor Muscles (PFM) contraction in healthy people. Methods: 15 healthy women participated in the study. Their abdominal muscles activation (transversus abdominis, internal oblique and external oblique muscles) was measured by EMG and sonography during maximal ...

[ 13 ] - مروری برمقالات بررسی تاثیر باند نواری کینزیولوژیک استخوان کشکک بر روی سندرم درد مفصل پتلوفمورال

Background: We undertook a literature review to produce evidence-based recommendation for the use of kinesio tape of patella on patellofemoral pain syndrome . Data source: A full literature electronic search was performed using google scholar ,pubmed, science direct, proquest, medline, advanced google and pedro database. keywords were :patellofemoral pain syndrome, kinesio tape, knee pain,...

[ 14 ] - رابطه میزان کیفوز پشتی با ظرفیت های تنفسی

Objectives: Kyphosis is a common spinal abnormality. It is thought that kyphosis has an effect on respiratory system function. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between thoracic kyphosis and respiratory capacities measurement by spirometer. Materials &Methods: This is a descriptive correlational design. A total of 20 males who are matched with age and body mass inde...

[ 15 ] - بررسی ارتباط تستهای لمس ِ حرکت و تست های مولد درد در ارزیابی اختلالات مفصل ساکروایلیاک بصورت منفرد

Objectives: Disorders of the sacroiliac joint (SIJ) and related structures have been implicated as a potential source of low back and buttock pain. Several types of motion palpation and pain provocation tests are used to evaluate patients suspected of having SIJ disorder. This study is a Descriptive- Correlational Design to investigate the relationship between single motion palpation and pain ...

[ 16 ] - The Prevalence of Low Back Pain and Its Relation With Backpack Weight Among Iranian Students

Purpose: Several studies have reported that musculoskeletal disorders and discomforts experienced by children and adolescent students are closely related to the weight of bags or backpacks carried by them. Since students are at growth and spinal development age, attention to the pressures on their bodies is important. These pressures can cause musculoskeletal problems and various growth disorde...

[ 17 ] - Analysis of Income Inequality in Utilization of Rehabilitation Services among Urban and Rural Households in Iran: A Cross-Sectional Study

Abstract Introduction: The prevalence of impairment and disability due to the aging population, the prevalence of non-communicable diseases and accidents have increased the demand for rehabilitation services. The purpose of this study was to determine inequality in the utilization of rehabilitation services among Iranian households. Methods: The present study was a cross-sectional study and...