Abstract Because electric vehicles have many advantages such as low carbon, environmental protection, and cost compared with fuel vehicles, developed rapidly in recent years, which will lead to large-scale impact load. In this paper, the vehicle is regarded an energy storage device, a multi-energy VPP thermal scheduling model including established, strategy for participate power system proposed...

Electric and hybrid electric vehicles are attractive candidates for sustainable transportation due to its higher efficiency and low emission. The critical choice on the electric motors is its capability of motoring and regenerative braking characteristics. Switched reluctance machines are viable candidate as with proper control and extended constant power range operation replacing the multi-gea...

Recently, consistency in government policies between economic efficiency and environmental protection becomes increasingly important for electric power companies. In particular, the problem of consistency influences a decision-making process in management for a utilization of power plants and a fuel mix. This study is interested in the performance assessment of power plants under U.S. environme...