background: nowadays obesity is considered as a worldwide issue. although genetics is one of the factors associated with obesity, but the predisposing factors are nutrition and environmental factors.  there are several studies conducted regarding the relationship between nutritional factors and general obesity and central adiposity. therefore the purpose of this study was to determine the relat...

background: prevalence of obesity in children has been increased during recent decades all over the world. obesity, particularly, abdominal obesity (ao) is associated with the risk of metabolic syndrome and cardiovascular disease. this study aimed to assess obesity and central obesity within students aged 11-18 of birjand city. methods: this cross‑sectional and descriptive‑ analytical study was...

There is a great awareness regarding association between CAD (Coronary Artery Diseases) and mortality, CAD and Obesity, and CAD and Hyperlipidaemia. Thus, there is a need of knowing more about agents working on hyperlipidaemia. Apart from such agents of synthetic origin, there is an increasing search for the lipid lowering agents from natural origin. In this paper an attempt has been made to gi...

Excess weight is the most prevalent cardiovascular risk factor and certainly the factor that improves the least over time among those with established cardiovascular disease. The association between obesity and cardiovascular disease is complex and not limited to the standard risk factors like hypertension, dyslipidemia, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. In recent years, multiple studies have shown...

AIMS To describe the treatment of obesity from ancient times to present day. METHODS Articles reporting the development of anti-obesity therapies were identified through a search for 'anti-obesity' AND 'pharmacotherapy' AND 'development' within the title or abstract on PubMed and 'obesity' in ClinicalTrials.gov. Relevant articles and related literature were selected for inclusion. RESULTS S...

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is still a serious condition associated with decreased quality of life, increased healthcare expenditures, and premature death. The prevalence of ACS is expected to increase with aging of the population and with the epidemics of obesity and diabetes. The shortand long-term mortality after an ACS has been dramatically reduced by the development of revascularization ...

Acute coronary syndrome (ACS) is still a serious condition associated with decreased quality of life, increased healthcare expenditures, and premature death. The prevalence of ACS is expected to increase with aging of the population and with the epidemics of obesity and diabetes. The shortand long-term mortality after an ACS has been dramatically reduced by the development of revascularization ...

The current obesity pandemic is due to interplay of genetic, epigenetic and environmental factors. It is now increasingly realised that the gut plays an important role in energy homeostasis; and impairment in its functioning results in obesity. Three major players from the gut gastrointestinal peptides, gut microbiota and bile acids are involved in energy homeostasis. Structural and functional ...

background: childhood obesity could induce some risk factors for cardiovascular disease (cvd) including serum lipid abnormalities, hypertension, and atherosclerosis. the present study aimed to comparison the lipid profile in normal children with cases having overweight, obesity and central obesity . methods : i n this case control study , which was conducted 2013 , serum lipids for three groups...

conclusions our findings suggest a strong relationship between eds and obesity, particularly morbid obesity. therefore, physicians must be familiar with eds as a mixed clinical entity indicating careful assessment and specific treatment planning. results sleepiness was not affected by gender in cases or controls. the sleepiness prevalence was 29 (52.7%) in the cases group and 17 (30.9%) in the ...