Lifetime (5 yr) lamb production and wool production from 207 straightbred Targhee (T) and 474 1/4 Finn-1/4 Dorset-1/2 Targhee (FDT) crossbred ewes managed in a range or farm flock system were evaluated for ewe fertility, prolificacy, ewe fleece weight, and total lamb weight weaned per ewe exposed. Data included 2,620 ewe exposures, 2,384 parturitions, 4,638 lambs born, and 3,498 lambs weaned. E...

History: The ewe was a homebred breeding ewe on a farm in the Scottish Borders. The flock was composed of 530 ewes and 150 ewe hoggs which were housed from January to April. The ewes had been dosed for liver fluke in the previous autumn but not treated for worms, and had no worm treatment at lambing. Nematode parasites were effectively controlled by integrated evasive/anthelmintic strategies an...

The objective of the current study was to determine the effects of maternal MP intake in isocaloric diets during late gestation on female offspring growth from birth to breeding and measure reproductive performance of those offspring in their first breeding season. In yr 1, maternal dietary treatments were applied at d 100 of gestation, were similar in total energy, and contained 60MP1, 60% of ...

A large sheep dataset including ewe and progeny records from 1982 through to 2006 was used in the present study. The data included the variables: sex of lamb, birth rank, weaning weight, year born and dam and sire. The aim was to firstly, determine if the age of the ewe’s dam, or the birth rank of the ewe affected her lifetime performance and secondly, to determine in twin-born lambs if the sex...

Effects of Dorset, Finnsheep, Romanov, Texel, and Montadale breeds for performance as sires were estimated in the initial phase of a comprehensive evaluation of these breeds as contributors to sheep crossbreeding systems. Objectives were to evaluate the effects of ram breed, ewe breed, season of mating, and two-way interactions. Rams from the five breeds were single-sire-mated with ewes from tw...

Lamb's birth weight and litter weight were found to be related to ewe weight. Deviations from generally applicable formulae indicated an interaction between the genotype of the lamb and the maternal environment, as suggested in egg transfer experiments. Land's (1977) hypothesis on the spare conceptus capacity, when comparing large and small breeds within a species, with respect to prolificacy, ...

Reproductive traits from 7642 ewes were recorded from 1975 to 1983. The ewes were of five breeds (Dorset (D), Finnsheep (F), Rambouillet (R), Suffolk (S) and Targhee (T)) and two composite lines [C1 (1=2F þ 1=4R þ 1=4D) and C2 (1=2F þ 1=4S þ 1=4T)]. Genetic parameters were estimated for six basic and seven composite traits. The basic traits were conception rate (CR), total number of lamb born (...

A resource population of ewes derived from Dorset and Romanov grandparents was generated over 5 yr to provide genotypic and phenotypic data to estimate effects of each callipyge genotype on component traits of reproduction. Effects on ovulation rate were estimated from data recorded by examination of ovaries from serially slaughtered ewe lambs (n = 174) born in 1994 and 1995. Productivity and l...

Reproductive performance of four, five and six-year old crossbred ewes representing six combinations ofFinnsheep (F), Dorset (D), Rambouillet (R), and White Face Western (WFW) breeding were evaluated when lambing in the winter (February-March, 1977) and in the fall (October-November, 1977). The six breed combinations represented were 3fsF, 5fsWFW; %F, 1f2D, %R; %F, %D, 1f2R; %F, %R; 1f2D, 1f2R;...

A full termed local ewe with the history of continuous straining with labored breathing for last 24 hours was presented. The animal was disinclined to move with tense and round abdomen which developed rapidly during last two weeks. Caesarean section revealed hydrallantois accompanied by multiple fetal congenital abnormalities. The ewe was under observation for four weeks. Metritis developed 12 ...