BACKGROUND Hispanic workers have higher rates of injury and death on construction worksites than workers of other ethnicities. Language barriers and cultural differences have been hypothesized as reasons behind the disparate rates. METHODS We conducted two series of focus groups with union and non-union Hispanic construction workers to ask them about their perceptions of the causes for the un...

To assess the efficacy of nationwide anti-smoking campaign, we compared the findings of a study on worker smoking performed in 2005 with our latest cross-sectional study completed in 2010. It included 753 randomly selected workers, of whom 126 office, 108 construction, 93 agricultural, 97 petroleum refinery, 114 textile, 117 food processing workers, and 98 cleaners. Information was collected wi...

This community-based survey in the city of Salvador, capital of Bahia State, Brazil, describes the occupational and health profile of construction workers. All 1,947 male individuals between 10 and 65 years of age identified in a random cluster area single-stage sample were individually interviewed. Narrative data about work injuries were also analyzed. Construction workers were older, more fre...

The safety of construction workers is always a major concern at construction sites as the construction industry is inherently dangerous with many factors influencing worker safety. Several studies concluded that psychological factors such as workload, organizational relationships, mental stress, job security, and job satisfaction have significant effects on workers’ safety. However, research on...

The objective of the study was to describe HIV/AIDS knowledge, attitudes, risk behaviors, and sources of information among construction workers in China. A cross-sectional survey of 458 construction workers was conducted among 4 construction sites in Shenyang city in 2006. All 458 participants were individually interviewed in a private setting by a trained team of medical researchers using a st...

OBJECTIVES The working population is aging and a shortage of workers is expected in the construction industry. As a consequence, it is considered necessary that construction workers extend their working life. The purpose of this study was to explore factors associated with construction workers' ability and willingness to continue working until the age of 65. METHODS In total, 5,610 constructi...

We propose computer vision-based biomechanical analysis for construction field workers. Taking into account the fact that the number of fatalities in construction is the highest among all industries [1], and that the unsafe acts and behavior of workers cause 80% to 90% of accidents in construction [3,5,7], the systematic understanding of field construction workers’ unsafe behavior has great pot...

BACKGROUND To prolong sustainable healthy working lives of construction workers, a worksite prevention program was developed which aimed to improve the health and work ability of construction workers. The aim of the current study was to investigate the effectiveness of this program on social support at work, work engagement, physical workload and need for recovery. METHODS Fifteen departments...