This article presents a practical tool for optimally scheduling wine grape harvesting operations taking into account both operational costs and grape quality. We solve a mixed-integer linear programming model to support harvest scheduling, labor allocation, and routing decisions. A quality loss function is used to represent wine quality reduction at each vineyard block due to premature or defer...

In the current investigation, evaporation and transpiration potential were also estimated by means of FAO Penman- Monteith evapotranspiration estimation method and Deviation from Optimum Percentage (DOP) technique by climatic elements (min-max temperature, relative humidity, wind speed and radiation) during at least 10 years statistical period regarding sunflower phenological conditions in Kurd...

effects of morph physiological characteristics on yield and yield components of corn grain were investigated. an experiment was conducted in the experimental field of abourayhan campus, university of tehran. the experimental design was a block in split plot arrangement with four replications. planting dates were as main factor with three levels (4th, 14th and 25th june) and four varieties (sing...