نتایج جستجو برای: ergonomic intervention

تعداد نتایج: 255622  

Journal: :Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health 2003

  Background :Musculoskeletal disorders are among the most prevalent occupational disorders in different jobs such as office work. Some interventions such as ergonomic modifications and workplace exercises are introduced as the methods for alleviating these disorders. In this study we compared the effect of ergonomic modifications and workplace exercises on musculoskeletal pain and discomfort i...

Journal: :Applied ergonomics 2009
Irmeli Pehkonen Esa-Pekka Takala Ritva Ketola Eira Viikari-Juntura Päivi Leino-Arjas Leila Hopsu Tuija Virtanen Eija Haukka Merja Holtari-Leino Elina Nykyri Hilkka Riihimäki

We evaluated a participatory ergonomic intervention process applied in 59 municipal kitchens. In groups of three to five kitchens, the workers participated in eight workshops, and generated and evaluated solutions to optimize musculoskeletal load in their work. An ergonomist initiated and supported the process. By the end, 402 changes were implemented. Evaluative data were collected using resea...

Journal: :Applied ergonomics 2012
A Lindegård M Gustafsson G-Å Hansson

AIM To quantify the effects of using prismatic glasses including optometric correction, on head and neck kinematics, perceived exertion and comfort, during work in the oral cavity. METHODS The study population consisted of forty-five participants. After a basic ergonomic education, baseline measurements of head and neck kinematics were made using inclinometers. Perceived exertion and comfort ...

2016
Kanjanar Pintakham Wattasit Siriwong

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of multidimensional ergonomic intervention (MEI) model to reduce musculoskeletal discomfort (MSD) among street sweepers. A quasi-experimental study was conducted in Chiang Rai Province. The MEI model was designed on the basis of four core components: cognitive behavior therapy, ergonomic education training, stretching exercise, and the foa...

2006
Ro-Ting Lin Chang-Chuan Chan

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of ergonomic workstation design on musculoskeletal risk factors (MRFs) and musculoskeletal symptoms (MSSs) reduction among female semiconductor fabrication room (fab) worker. A prospective study was conducted to follow up 40 female fab workers over 3 months after intervention. The intervention program focused on reducing shoulder loadings for 20 ...

Journal: :Computers & Education 2010
Sara Dockrell Deirdre Earle Rose Galvin

This study investigated the effect of a school-based ergonomic intervention on childrens’ posture and discomfort while using computers using a pre/post test study design. The sample comprised 23 children age 9 and 10 years. Posture was assessed with Rapid Upper Limb Assessment (RULA) and a workstation assessment was completed using a Visual Display Unit (VDU) checklist. Self reported discomfort...

2016
Withaya Chanchai Wanpen Songkham Pranom Ketsomporn Punnarat Sappakitchanchai Wattasit Siriwong Mark Gregory Robson

(1) BACKGROUND: Musculoskeletal disorders have a multifactorial etiology that is not only associated with physical risk factors, but also psychosocial risk factors; (2) OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the effects of an ergonomic intervention on musculoskeletal disorders and psychosocial risk factors; (3) MATERIAL AND METHODS: This study took a participatory ergonomic (PE) approach with a random...

2018
Ardalan Shariat Joshua A. Cleland Mahmoud Danaee Mehdi Kargarfard Bahram Sangelaji Shamsul Bahri Mohd Tamrin

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the effectiveness of exercise, ergonomic modification, and a combination of training exercise and ergonomic modification on the scores of pain in office workers with neck, shoulders, and lower back pain. METHODS Participants (N=142) in this randomized controlled trial were office workers aged 20-50 years old with neck, shoulders, and lower back pain. They were randomly a...

Journal: :BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 2008
Maurice T Driessen Johannes R Anema Karin I Proper Paulien M Bongers Allard J van der Beek

BACKGROUND Low back pain (LBP) and neck pain (NP) are a major public health problem with considerable costs for individuals, companies and society. Therefore, prevention is imperative. The Stay@Work study investigates the (cost-)effectiveness of Participatory Ergonomics (PE) to prevent LBP and NP among workers. METHODS In a randomised controlled trial (RCT), a total of 5,759 workers working a...

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