نتایج جستجو برای: osteoarthritis

تعداد نتایج: 37237  

Journal: :Acta medica Iranica 2015
Shahpoor Maddah Jamileh Mahdizadeh

The association of obesity and other metabolic conditions with osteoarthritis is under debate; however, a strong link between metabolic disturbances is suggested to contribute to increased incidences and progression of osteoarthritis. We examined the association of metabolic syndrome and its components with the incidence of knee osteoarthritis in Iranian population. A community-based study was ...

Journal: :Orthopedics 2016
Anthony Dugarte Sahil Bharwani HoJun Yoo Alexander Vondra Boiwka Charles C Yu Navkirat S Bajwa Jason O Toy Jonathan E Tang Uri Ahn Nicholas Ahn

Surgical models have best shown the relationship between ankle and mid-foot osteoarthritis, although findings regarding the calcaneocuboid joint have varied. To the authors' knowledge, no studies have evaluated the relationship between degenerative changes across the tibiotalar and calcaneocuboid joints. The goal of this study was to determine whether such a relationship exists and which joint ...

2015
Michelle Marshall Elaine Nicholls Wing-Yee Kwok George Peat Margreet Kloppenburg Danielle van der Windt Helen Myers Krysia Dziedzic

OBJECTIVES To determine whether erosive osteoarthritis shares the same pattern of joint involvement and risk profile as increasing grades of non-erosive hand osteoarthritis. METHODS Participants were from two population-based cohorts, aged ≥50 years, reporting hand symptoms in the previous month. Interphalangeal joints were assessed for erosive osteoarthritis (Verbruggen-Veys erosive or remod...

Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2006
G Hassett D J Hart D V Doyle L March T D Spector

BACKGROUND The association between progression of knee osteoarthritis and progression of osteoarthritis at sites distant from the knee is unclear because of a lack of multisite longitudinal progression data. OBJECTIVE To examine the association between radiological progression of knee osteoarthritis and osteoarthritis of the hands, hips, and lumbar spine in a population based cohort. METHOD...

Journal: :Annals of the rheumatic diseases 2005
M Englund L S Lohmander

OBJECTIVES To evaluate the frequency of patellofemoral osteoarthritis and its relevance to symptoms and function in a meniscectomy population. METHODS 317 patients with no cruciate ligament injury were evaluated (mean (SD) age, 54 (11) years). They had undergone meniscal resection 15 to 22 years earlier (follow up rate 70%). Standing tibiofemoral and skyline patellofemoral radiographs were gr...

2010
Leigh F Callahan Jack Shreffler Bernadette C Siaton Charles G Helmick Britta Schoster Todd A Schwartz Jiu-Chiuan Chen Jordan B Renner Joanne M Jordan

INTRODUCTION Applying a cross-sectional analysis to a sample of 2,627 African-American and Caucasian adults aged > or = 45 years from the Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project, we studied the association between educational attainment and prevalence of radiographic knee osteoarthritis and symptomatic knee osteoarthritis. METHODS Age- and race-adjusted associations between education and osteo...

جامه شورانی, مریم, سلمانی, رضا, صادقی, علیرضا, مظلوم زاده, سعیده, کریمی, مرجانه,

Background and Objective: Osteoarthritis is the most common form of arthritis and joint disease and a major cause of disability among middle-aged and elderly people. The process of the progressive destruction of articular cartilage, causes pain and dysfunction of the joints involved. However, the main cause of this disease is not known. In several epidemiological studies from other countries, t...

شاطرزاده, محمدجعفر , ابراهیمی, اسماعیل, شاه‌حسینی, غلامرضا, مدنی, سیدعباس, نگهبان سیوکی, حسین,

Knee is a common site of osteoarthritis possibly because it is often subject to trauma. Primary knee osteoarthritis has no known etiology while secondary osteoarthritis can be traced to abnormal joint mechanics. Actually, osteoarthritis may be a physiologic response to repetitive, longitudinal impulse loading of the joint. Knee proprioception derives from the integration of afferent s...

Aims: Research has shown that most of the elderly suffer from knee osteoarthritis. Massage therapy is one of the non-pharmacological methods that according to studies can be used to relieve the symptoms caused by knee osteoarthritis in the elderly. Therefore, the present study was conducted with the aim of reaching a comprehensive view on massage therapy in relieving the symptoms of knee osteoa...

Journal: :BMJ 2015
Chan Kim Michael C Nevitt Jingbo Niu Mary M Clancy Nancy E Lane Thomas M Link Steven Vlad Irina Tolstykh Pia M Jungmann David T Felson Ali Guermazi

STUDY QUESTION Is there concordance between hip pain and radiographic hip osteoarthritis? METHODS In this diagnostic test study, pelvic radiographs were assessed for hip osteoarthritis in two cohorts: the Framingham Osteoarthritis Study (community of Framingham, Massachusetts) and the Osteoarthritis Initiative (a multicenter longitudinal cohort study of osteoarthritis in the United States). U...

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